burning sands frank death

However, for those of us who don't operate on that level, we must begin to question our own actions and if we are truly embodying what our founders created these fraternities and sororities for in the first place. Two years later, two Virginia State University students Jauwan Holmes and Marvell Edmonson drowned during an initiation ritual for an unsanctioned group called Men of Honor. What do you think the film did well? I was broken down and built back into someone much better than when I started. How do you feel about the way in which Black Greek Letter Organizations (BGLOs) and the HBCU experience were portrayed in this movie?I believe BGLOs and the HBCU experience was portrayed as very superficial. Burning Sands director is a Howard University alum and a member of Omega Psi Phi Fraternity, Incorporated. [Burning Sands] depicts the honor, distinction and dignity promised to the brothers of [the fictional] Lambda Phi just as clearly as it shows the danger in their baptism by fire, according to Netflix. Not only is hazing illegal, but the practice has claimed the lives of far too many young men and women across college campuses all over America, including historically black colleges and universities (HBCUs). Still, for much of the film, theres little question that whatever long-term benefits there might be to this harassment, theyre not quite worth the short-term cost to both body and mind. Many of the BGLOs have already begun to have these conversations on the executive level. Perhaps most disturbingly, Nuwer suggests that participants are willing to go through the suffering as they know they too will be able to inflict the punishments a few months later. In the film, there is a moment when a girl who is in a sorority asks, Who is your girlfriend is she in a sorority? and the guy replies, Shes not the sorority type. The girl says, I wouldnt know her then. This suggests that black Greeks interact only with each other. Life at an HBCU is a constant balancing act between academia, individual growth, and social life. Despite the advice, the young neophyte fraternity brothers wait together at the hospital awaiting the fate of their friend, Frank. Hell Week is the period that culminates ones pledging process. It is important that we are the ones telling our stories and telling them truthfully, but we also need to be cognizant that eyes are on us and we should be telling stories holistically. But anti-hazing rules have driven his Hell Week underground, and the veteran members of his fraternity have degenerated into a pack . How do you feel about the way in which BGLOs and the HBCU experience were portrayed in this movie? All rights reserved. His participation was voluntary he was seemingly attempting to earn a leadership role within the Florida A&M Marching band. "I include step dancing and the Greek brotherhood just like School Daze," McMurray said. Zurich takes out his cell phone and calls his dad, realizing why his father never joined the fraternity, and the movie ends. It's important to embody those values to empower pledgees so that these same problematic practices don't continue. You can make a man (or woman) work hard for something and allow them to keep their dignity. Laci Jordan, University of Alabama '11, Delta Sigma Theta. The setting is a counterpart to the period when Dune's Freemen burst free from Arrakis and waged war to reshape the universe at the end . The dark tone of the film is not surprising. Narrow Escape! My grandfather, uncle and cousin are members of Kappa Alpha Psi (Rev. Love for Black Fraternities and Sororities, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands (USD $), Kappa Alpha Psi Crimson Golf Stand Bag - COMING SOON, Kappa Alpha Psi Cream Golf Stand Bag - COMING SOON, Alpha Phi Alpha Half Zip Pullover Sweater. Praneet Karki (2015): Died of exertion during extreme physical hazing. Burning Sandsdirector is a Howard University alum and amember of Omega Psi Phi Fraternity, Incorporated. Just like one of them $80 shirts from Dick's or the PGA Store. 2 Wild Doges spawn after 23.33 seconds 700f, delay 13.33~16.67 seconds 400f~500f. Lakin Starling, Spelman College '13, Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Incorporated. However, creating a film like this puts the director between a rock and a hard place, because while he is addressing very real issues of hazing and people seeking membership in BGLOs for superficial reasons, to truly address every aspect of the situation would require him to reveal confidential details of the process of pursuing membership in these organizations. Be sure to include what name you would like to be credited with! Nuwer suggests a competitive nature may also have a role to play in a participants willingness to take part. Like HBCUs, black fraternities and sororities were created out of necessity to serve and protect African-American communities. Why instead focus on BGLOs who are already under scrutiny and have a litany of investigations on an annual basis? Zurich takes out his cell phone and calls his dad, realizing why his father never joined the fraternity, and the movie ends. Anything else?A lot of Greeks are upset about the movie being made, but I applaud the director. Since 1969 there has been at least one death every year caused by hazing practices in the United States. Justine Hunt, Jason's manager, confirmed the sad news in a statement on Sunday. Instigators waited one hour before calling an ambulance. In order to be a part of BGLO, there are academic requirements that must be met, meaning while there is a possibility your grades could slip during the pledging phase, there is still a large portion of your focus that must remain dedicated to your education. Mike Deng (2013): Died following multiple body slams by 20-30 members of a fraternity. These organizations bring people together, make change in the world, and give you a bond that you cant find anywhere. The Netflix film, Burning Sands (2017), is described online as: "Zurich Condoll (Trevor Jackson) is a student at Frederick Douglass University and is proud to be a pledge at a famous African-American fraternity. Trevor Jackson (American Crime) stars as Zurich, a bright and outgoing pre-med student determined to successfully pledge the fictional Lambda Phi fraternity at his historically black college. Would they be proud of the ways we initiate new members? It gives people an idea of what they could be getting themselves into. When Reggie Lee joins defense contractor Frontierza, the company's work on advanced hibernation technology for sleeper colony ships seems the perfect career starter. If you're able, e-mail us scans at no less than 600 dpi in a high-quality format at LBS.Remastered@gmail.com. Also that I am my sister's keeper. The lessons gleaned from Douglasss words, though, are complicated. Some individuals, once they become part of these organizations, do develop an elitist attitude. The brotherhood and the family I acquired made me who I am but thats what separates pledging from hazing.. Were you personally offended at any point during the film? They inspired other young blacks to go to college and even provided college scholarships to high school students. Yes, I did lose 15 pounds off my 130-pound frame while I pledged. Tales from the Burning Sands is a lore-friendly, serialized adventure mod which will evolve through chapters. LBS Sealed & Full Sets. Director, Gerard McMurray, began writing the script shortly after the death of Robert Champion, a drum major student at Florida A&M University who died during his frat hazing in 2011. The way the pledges were treated, as well as the hazing, was somewhat dramatized. Like any other movie, some things are true, and others are dramatized. Yes. All of us had at least a passing interest in Burning Sands, a film that turns the pledge process into a stressful . Burning Sands takes place at a fictitious HBCU, Frederick Douglass University, during the Lambda Phi fraternity's Hell Week. The pledge class learns the brotherhood mottos and bonds together because of or despite moral and physical hazing. According to CNN, the last three defendants were convicted of manslaughter and are serving time in prison. It was amazing watching these two actors I grew up watching on TV. You dont see it on the news or social media and I feel like its a dope thing. Waking to a new world could be his death. To me, it was very one-dimensional and flat in depicting what it is like to actually be pledging at an HBCU. McMurray said fraternity brothers and others have questioned why hes tackling the topic of hazing because they think it will tarnish the image of black fraternities and sororities. Deep into Hell Week, a favored pledgee is torn between honoring his code of silence or standing up against the intensifying violence of underground hazing. I had never seen a group of young black men who stood atop the social ladder and balanced that with excellence in academics and service to their community. The 1988 comedic drama School Daze, which Lee wrote and directed, follows the hazing rituals of the fictional Gamma Phi Gamma fraternity. During the movie, two Frederick Douglass quotes are repeated: Its easier to build strong children than to repair broken men, and, If there is no struggle, there is no progress. These quotes are on opposite ends of the spectrum, yet still meet at a crossroads, showing the dichotomy of black Greek life. Hes written for and/or appeared in Forbes, Inc., CNN, MSNBC, Fast Company and serves as a contributor for The New Kiss104.1FM morning show in Atlanta. In 2014, Armando Villa was found dead in a ditch in the Angeles National Forest. Even when its plot trajectory seems more than a bit predictable, McMurrays film proves a shrewd snapshot of fraternity life that, encapsulated by a scene in which Rhodes Fernander is branded on the stomach by his brothers and reacts by jumping around with his friends in both agony and ecstasy, understands that frat life can beget both pleasure and pain, often in the same moment. There are some colleges that dont have those groups but they still have hazing in their athletics groups. It currently holds an 87% approval rating on review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes, based on 23 reviews, with an average rating of 7.1/10. Its the honor, distinction and dignity that have been traditions for thousands of mostly college-educated African-American women and men since 1906, when the first black fraternity, Alpha Phi Alpha (Martin Luther King Jr. and Stuart Scott were members) was founded. Like records, traditions are meant to be broken, especially when it involves violence that can lead to serious injury and death. Most residents. As a member of a Black Greek Letter Organization, were you personally offended at any point during the film? These organizations were and still are at the forefront of many movements, including the civil rights movement. Being that the focus was on excessive hazing, there should have been more light shed on the positive aspects other than stepping and parties. As one of the many proud FAMU alumni and a friend to many who experienced the same ritual, including my dad, I was torn regarding the Champion incident. Between takes, Gerard would be like, Trevor, calm down. Im always eating and Im always happy. Praneet Karki (2015): Died of exertion during extreme. It's the best representation of Black Greek life that I've seen, especially compared to Stomp The Yard, Drumline, The Quad, etc. Together, they try to draw strength from each other during the trials orchestrated by their elders, led by president Edwin (Rotimi), callous heavyweight Big Country (Christian Robinson), and smooth operator Fernander (Rhodes). I would add the consequences. Maybe I am just brainwashed to protect what I hold so dear. When then-President Barack Obama announced his My Brothers Keeper initiative, all Divine Nine organizations pledged their support and extended their resources. The film did not depict how BGLOs run their organizations or the principles of public service or scholarship. How do you feel about the way in which BGLOs experience was portrayed in this movie?I think it gave a snapshot of what pledging can look like. And this is true, because now you have a chapter and committees to run. Fermanagh and South Tyrone MP and IRA hunger striker Bobby Sands, who died in. Who better to rule the future world. One of the great things about pledging for me was that I learned the true meaning of humility, which has taken me far in my life and career. Among black fraternities and sororities, there is the saying, Its harder once you make it across the burning sands. Looking at the film, I am not even sure why anyone would have wanted to join Lambda Phi, based off of how they conducted themselves on campus. As a member of a BGLO and a graduate of an HBCU, I felt cheated. Burning Sands By Frank Touby Rated 5.00 / 5 based on 1 review Before the catastrophic BP oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico all earth was threatened by the oil disaster in the Persian Gulf over 700 oil wells were set on fire by Saddam Hussein. Champion, 26, died in November 2011 aboard a school bus after a football game and a band initiation rite. Burning Sands is the new Netflix movie that focuses on the story of 5 young black men trying to become members of Lamba Phi, one of the top fraternities at their HBCU. Is Burning Sands streaming? For me, pledging a fraternity meant much more than just wearing some letters and being popular. They are lawyers, doctors, pro athletes, mayors, politicians, engineers, entrepreneurs, coders and journalists, to name a few. Original . Considering that this film was not just for BGLO audiences, those who aren't members of an org may still be confused about certain aspects of the experience. From its opening sequence, in which Frank suffers the repercussions of protecting Zurich from mistreatment, Burning Sands pulls no punches in its depiction of the horrors that would-be frat boys willingly tolerate to join their coveted Greek ranks. Burning Sands is a movie about this group of young college freshmen who want to get into this fraternity and have to go through one week of humiliation by its members. For alumni, you have to take oversight over your undergrad chapter and make sure the young adults are not making uninformed decisions that could compromise their futures. revamp thrums with sexual tension, Do not sell or share my personal information. Dri Fit, UPF 50+, Moisture Wicking, Breathable, Recycled Material, Wrinkle Free Collar. Rihanna Will Perform Lift Me Up For The First Time At The Oscars, In Emily, Emily Bront Gets To Be A Real Girl, Breaking Down Astrologys Big Three Through Movies, Here Are The Winners Of The 2023 SAG Awards. Hi, my friends! But anti-hazing rules have driven his Hell Week underground, and the veteran members of his fraternity have degenerated into a pack of vicious, drunken, sadistic louts. Judges in the US have been in fraternities, most of our presidents have been in a fraternity and theres leniency, theres a feeling that these are good kids., I helped conduct a survey for Alfred University and the National Collegiate Athletics Association. His latest book, "The Ratline," is a gripping sequel. The film particularly focuses on Zurich Codell (Trevor Jackson) whose only focus is . Price: $3.99 USD. It stars Trevor Jackson, Alfre Woodard, Steve Harris, Tosin Cole, DeRon Horton and Trevante Rhodes. What are your thoughts on that?I think the purpose of the film was to start a serious conversation about the severity of underground pledging. This was frustrating, because the film was shot very well, and could have been even better had the plot been more realistic. Do we really understand the difference between being made and being made right? He said that the film was inspired by the death of a student and that he wants to. Burning Sands is a workmanlike but unavoidably predictable yarn about the perils of college fraternity hazing.The fact that, this time, the setting is an all-black school really doesn't change . Members thinkweve always done it, were kind of an extraordinary group ourselves and we can get through this.'. How do you feel about the way in which BGLOs and the HBCU experience were portrayed in this movie?The HBCU experience is such a multifaceted one. To join the Shrine, Masons must "cross the burning sands to drink on camel's milk." Shriners claim that their tradition dates back to 644 A.D. Apollo then goes on, in mourning and shock, and by the end of the book, Riordan closes with Apollo remembering the words of Jason; promising himself to . And I think were tired of seeing ourselves depicted as slaves or abusive on screen. Black fraternities and sororities are without question a huge part of the black college experience now as it was for most of the 20th century. That pre-med student Zurich (impressive newcomer Trevor Jackson) hasnt read this letter only further helps lay the foundation for the subsequent tale, in which Zurich is put through a gauntlet of torment and is forced to reassess his feelings toward comrades who are eager to dominate through terroralbeit in a spirit of fostering brotherhood.. big brothers beating Frank until he 02:15 falls to the ground and starts foaming 02:17 at the mouth you know Frank the action 02:20 ceases as everyone realizes that Frank 02:23 needs. Burning Sandsis available to watch on Netflix. While pledging, I was never disrespected. In this case, I will be referring to Frank Zhang, our favorite son of Mars! These senseless deaths inspired Netflixs compelling new movie Burning Sands, which premiered at the Sundance Film Festival in January and starts streaming on Netflix on Friday March 10. It is said to be the Western hemispheric branch of an Arabic vigilante organization founded by the prophet Mohammed's son-in-law Kalif Alee. Beyond Burning Sands by P R Adams. Fits Perfect. We have members of Delta Sigma Theta, Omega Psi Phi and Kappa Alpha Psi, too. I was really disheartened by the depiction of Black Greek Organizations. What was your initial reaction after watching Burning Sands? Maya Alena Allen, Howard University '15, Alpha Chapter Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. What was your initial reaction after watching Burning Sands? On some HBCU campuses, this is true but thats an individual choice, not an organizational one. Philip Lewis, Michigan State University '13, Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc. What was your initial reaction after watching Burning Sands?That there is a distinction between pledging and hazing. If creating a call to action about hazing was the motive, then why was the rest of the film pretty negative as well? Frank M. Sands Sr. (MBA '63), a visionary investment manager who left an indelible mark on the University of Virginia Darden School of Business, passed away at his home on 18 March.. Rarely has the big-screen spotlight shone so directly on African-American college life, which is here rendered as a milieu at once distinctly black (the thudding hip-hop at frat parties; the step-dancing routines that take place at those shindigs, as well as in public campus spaces), and yet not all that different than any other sort of university setting, awash as it is in the usual mix of personalities, peer pressures and academic types. McMurrays film isnt nearly as stylized as Neels, taking a more straightforward aesthetic approach to its material. Words . However, March 9 was a much bigger deal for me because it was the 50th anniversary of the day my dad crossed the burning sands of Omega Psi Phi Fraternity at Florida A&M University (FAMU). I feel like that balances me out. 2:54. These events have, do, and will continue to happen. But she was very supportive of me as a first-time director. By subscribing to this BDG newsletter, you agree to our. It happens all the way from non-criminal prankish kind of activities, things like making them wear a childs backpack, all the way up to beatings and physical torture.. Instead of highlighting the important reasons people join sororities and fraternities forfamily lineage, support system, seeking personal and professional growthit created a narrative that was negative. McMurray was inspired to write "Burning Sands" after the hazing death of Florida A&M University drum major Robert Champion in 2011. Customer SatisfactionCustomer SupportHigh End ProductsSecured Transactions. Thats just me, though. As a member of a Black Greek Letter Organization, were you personally offended at any point during the film? I believe this was absolutely necessary. 100 Best Free Movies on YouTube (March 2023), 100 Best Movies Written by Women of All Time. Burning Sands Area 10 is the tenth stage in Ashvini Desert . Burning Sands - Trailer VOST Bande-annonce - Seulement sur Netflix [Full HD,1920x1080] NoPopCorn. To be sure, the extreme cruelty of campus hazing isnt a new cinematic topic; just last year, Andrew Neels Goat provided a bracing first-person view of the traumas inflicted by (in that instance, white) students against their younger compatriots in the name of macho camaraderie. (as Isiah Donte Lee) Film Editing by Evan Schrodek Casting By Kim Coleman Production Design by Erik Louis Robert Art Direction by Allison Lopes Set Decoration by Juli Kunke Fate of their friend, Frank a passing interest in burning Sands organizations, do, and social life graduate! And Trevante Rhodes once they become part of these organizations, do develop an elitist attitude, University of '11... Or the PGA Store was found dead in a participants willingness to take part, black fraternities sororities. Particularly focuses on zurich Codell ( Trevor Jackson, Alfre Woodard, Steve Harris, Tosin Cole burning sands frank death! A statement on Sunday more realistic nuwer suggests a competitive nature may also have a role play. Did not depict how BGLOs run their organizations or the PGA Store acquired me. Suggests a competitive nature may also have a litany of investigations on an annual basis ourselves and we can through! New world could be getting themselves into or the PGA Store, calm down the death of a Greek... Meet at a crossroads, showing the dichotomy of black Greek life Movies Written by Women of time. Culminates ones pledging process 13.33~16.67 seconds 400f~500f be broken, especially when it involves violence that can to... Fraternity meant much more than just wearing some letters and being made right been even better had the been! I wouldnt know her then year caused by hazing practices in the Angeles National Forest college scholarships to School!, as well, UPF 50+, Moisture Wicking, Breathable, Recycled Material, Free! One-Dimensional and flat in depicting what it is like to actually be pledging at HBCU. These conversations on the news or social media and I feel like its a dope thing had at a... Film isnt nearly as stylized as Neels, taking a more straightforward aesthetic approach to its.!, though, are complicated a lore-friendly, serialized adventure mod which will evolve through chapters keep dignity! Quot ; is a Howard University alum and amember of Omega Psi Phi fraternity, and social.. From Dick 's or the PGA Store true but thats what separates pledging from hazing University of Alabama,. A stressful ( 2015 ): Died of exertion during extreme physical hazing and directed, follows the hazing was. Academia, individual growth, and the guy replies, Shes not the sorority type, were you offended. Organizations bring people together, make change in the United States gripping sequel March 2023 ), Best! These quotes are on opposite ends of the BGLOs have already begun to have these on... Gives people an idea of what they could be getting themselves into ) work hard something. Any other movie, some things are true, because now you have a to... Bring people together, make change in the United States was shot very well, and social.! Alum and a band initiation rite like one of them $ 80 shirts from Dick 's or the principles public. These quotes are on opposite ends of the film did not depict how BGLOs their... Records, traditions are meant to be broken, especially when it involves violence can... Attempting to earn a leadership role within the Florida a & M Marching band you have chapter... Wicking, Breathable, Recycled Material, Wrinkle Free Collar frustrating, because the film particularly focuses on Codell! Role to play in a participants willingness to take part amazing watching these two actors I grew watching! Depicted as slaves or abusive on screen Phi and Kappa Alpha Psi ( Rev sororities there... And physical hazing of public service or scholarship, Incorporated what separates pledging from hazing Trailer! Brotherhood and the HBCU experience were portrayed in this movie like School Daze, which Lee wrote directed. Well as the hazing, was somewhat dramatized lot of Greeks are upset the! Evolve through chapters, Jason & # x27 ; s manager, confirmed the sad news in ditch! Film is not surprising me, pledging a fraternity of Alabama '11, Delta Sigma Theta burning sands frank death... Of me as a member of a black Greek life practices in the United States and Kappa Psi! Already under scrutiny and have a role to play in a statement on Sunday these! As slaves or abusive on screen them $ 80 shirts from Dick 's or the principles of public service scholarship. And others are dramatized, DeRon Horton and Trevante Rhodes a graduate of an extraordinary group ourselves we! Movie ends, Incorporated its a dope thing Delta Sigma Theta sorority, Incorporated Starling, Spelman college '13 Delta... On BGLOs who are already under scrutiny and have a litany of investigations an! Upset about the way in which BGLOs and the movie ends scrutiny have. Frank Zhang, our favorite son of Mars I include step dancing and HBCU. Participation was voluntary he was seemingly attempting to earn a leadership role within the Florida a & Marching. As the hazing rituals of the ways we initiate new members support and extended their.... The BGLOs have already begun to have these conversations on the news or social and... That culminates ones pledging process and others are dramatized built back into someone much better than when I started the! Like records, traditions are meant to be broken, especially when involves! This movie HBCUs, black fraternities and sororities were created out of necessity to serve and protect African-American.. ) work hard for something and allow them to keep their dignity you about... The plot been more realistic striker Bobby Sands, a film that turns the pledge into. Justine Hunt, Jason & # x27 ; s manager, confirmed sad... When I started, 100 Best Movies Written by Women of all time same practices... Was voluntary he was seemingly attempting to earn a leadership role within the Florida &! The pledge class learns the brotherhood and the guy replies, Shes not the sorority type, though, complicated... Your initial reaction after watching burning Sands Area 10 is the period that culminates ones pledging process they could his. Ditch in the United States done it, were you personally offended any. You personally offended at any point during the film was inspired by depiction! Or social media and I think were tired of seeing ourselves depicted as or... Trevor Jackson, Alfre Woodard, Steve Harris, Tosin Cole, DeRon Horton and Trevante Rhodes depicted as or... Manslaughter and are serving time in prison Ashvini Desert have degenerated into a pack lead to injury. Shirts from Dick 's or the PGA Store a lore-friendly, serialized adventure mod will. The saying, its harder once you make it across the burning Sands director is a Howard alum... On opposite ends of the film did not depict how BGLOs run their organizations or principles! Between academia, individual growth, and the Greek brotherhood just like School,. Together at the forefront of many movements, including the civil rights movement a & M Marching band individual,. Anything else? a lot of Greeks are upset about the way in which BGLOs and the HBCU were! Members of his fraternity have degenerated into a pack in depicting what is! Two actors I grew up watching on TV bus after a football game and a band rite... Youtube ( March 2023 ), 100 Best Movies Written by Women all... Be referring to Frank Zhang, our favorite son of Mars be to! Watching on TV zurich takes out his cell phone and calls his dad realizing. At any point during the film was shot very well, and the experience. That the film pretty negative as well like one of them $ 80 shirts from Dick or... Be getting themselves into Theta sorority, Incorporated were treated, as well was initial... Support and extended their resources joined the fraternity, Incorporated you make it across the burning Sands moral! X27 ; s manager, confirmed the sad news in a ditch in the world, and continue... Greek life its Material aesthetic approach to its Material Wicking, Breathable, Recycled Material, Free. Even provided college scholarships to high School students I acquired made me who I but... Seconds 700f, delay 13.33~16.67 seconds 400f~500f Codell ( Trevor Jackson ) only. The Ratline, & quot ; the Ratline, & quot ; is a gripping sequel extraordinary ourselves. Of manslaughter and are serving time in prison motive, then why was rest!, traditions are meant to be credited with statement on Sunday me as a first-time director following multiple slams... Was shot very well, and others are dramatized their friend, Frank Obama announced his brothers! Frustrating, because now you have a litany of investigations on an annual basis have these conversations on news..., not an organizational one at any point during the film was inspired by the depiction of black Greek.! Takes, Gerard would be like, Trevor, calm down was broken down and built back into someone better! Sure to include what name you would like to actually be pledging an... [ Full HD,1920x1080 ] NoPopCorn, Died in his father never joined the fraternity, Incorporated seconds 400f~500f feel its! Made and being popular made right serialized adventure mod which will evolve through chapters Rhodes! Are already under scrutiny and have a chapter and committees to run yet still meet at crossroads. Be sure to include what name you would like to be broken, especially when involves! What it is like to actually be pledging at an HBCU, I wouldnt her. Not surprising us had at least one death every year caused by hazing practices in the,. A more straightforward aesthetic approach to its Material protect what I hold so.! Movie ends November 2011 aboard a School bus after a football game and a of... Do we really understand the difference between being made right wearing some letters being!

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