long kesh loyalist prisoner list

This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. A prefabricated building which received visitors and checked parcels. This map was used by the prison staff for an overview of the entire site. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for VINTAGE IRISH ULSTER LEATHER PRISON BOOK ENDS LONG KESH MAZE LOYALIST SHIPS FLAG at the best online prices at eBay! fast_forward. Abstract. The prison wasnt built along the old lines, the Victorian lines, like the Crumlin Road. The site is situated outside of Lisburn, off the M1 motorway, on the brownfield Maze/Long Kesh, former prison and air base for the RAF. The cages/compounds were segregated along political lines. Her Majesty's Prison Maze, also called Long Kesh, is a high security prison located about ten miles from Belfast in Northern Ireland's County Antrim. This area contained the Staff Club, the Governors lounge and accommodation, staff lockers and staff car park. [10] Nineteen of the prisoners were soon recaptured, but the other nineteen escaped. RM M9J13H - A stock picture of watch towers on the remnants of the former H Block Maze prison at Long Kesh near Lisburn Northern Ireland. [L] They drove it straight into the cage? In December, the prisoners called off the hunger strike when the government appeared to concede to their demands. Ulster Unionist Party UUP Harry West Political Poster Irish British Original. Piled them all against the gate. There are now plans to turn the abandoned site into a national football stadium.". About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features Press Copyright Contact us Creators . More than 100,000 people attended Sands' funeral in Belfast. Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. It was possible to gain qualifications through the centre and obtain City and Guilds certificates. [8] Thirty-three prisoners attempted to escape from Long Kesh on 6 November 1974 after digging a tunnel. How useful is the clip of Larry and Paddy for an historian studying life in the cages/ compounds of Long Kesh? As soon as Kane was handed over to the security forces at the Northern Ireland border, verbal abuse, including anti-Catholic remarks, began. Tue 15th+ Wed 16th Oct 1974. These privileges included free association between prisoners, extra visits, food parcels and the right to wear their own clothes rather than prison uniforms. No disciplinary action was ever taken against the prison officers for their abuse of the prisoners in connection with the escape or for perjuring themselves. Official aerial photograph of RAF Long Kesh airfield, 28 July 1942. Recorded in 2004. . They organised themselves along military lines and exercised wide control over their respective H-Blocks. Republican and loyalist prisoners were housed according to group. Tiocfaidh r l (Irish pronunciation: [tki a la]) is an Irish language sentence which translates as "our day will come". [24] Samus McElwaine was killed by the SAS in Roslea in April 1986,[25] and Gerry Kelly and Brendan McFarlane were returned to prison in December 1986 after being extradited from the Netherlands where they had been arrested in January 1986, leaving twelve escapees still on the run. [6] At the end of April 1978, a fight occurred between a prisoner and a prison officer in H-Block 6. A large windowless building which contained a basketball court and weightlifting equipment. which began as Long Kesh internment camp in 1971, will . The former terrorist was jailed for 10 years and was the first loyalist prisoner to arrive in Long Kesh RAF base near Lisburn. I jumped at the chance, especially as I was able to . IRA member Hugh Coney was shot dead by a sentry, 29 other prisoners were captured within a few yards of the prison and the remaining three were back in custody within 24 hours. Former Prison Officer Dessie Waterworth describes the control room inside a H-Block at the Maze and Long Kesh. [53] On 10 December 1997 IRA prisoner Liam Averill, serving a life sentence after being convicted of the murder of two Protestants, escaped from the Maze dressed as a woman. Used in 1942 by Short Bros. to assemble and test-fly Stirling bombers. It held prisoners suspected of taking part in armed paramilitary campaigns during the Troubles, with separate wings for loyalists and for republicans. Discover (and save!) Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. He has nothing to lose. [43], As of 2008, two escapees, Gerard Fryers and Samus Campbell, had not been traced since the escape. [14], At 3:25 pm, a lorry delivering food supplies arrived at the entrance to H7, whereupon Brendan McFarlane and other prisoners took the occupants hostage at gunpoint and moved them inside H7. I was no expert on escaping or tunnelling, but every person in the hut was expected to do their duty Prisoner/Internee. In fact, despite the opening of the H-Blocks in 1976, they remained in use until 1988, with people who had been sentenced before 1976 finishing their sentence in the cages/ compounds and anyone sentenced after March 1976 going into the H-Blocks. Long Kesh. HM Prison Maze (also known as Long Kesh) was a maximum security prison considered to be one of the most escape-proof prisons in Europe, and held prisoners convicted of taking part in armed paramilitary campaigns during the Troubles. The judge acquitted all sixteen as he could not correlate the stabbing to the heart attack. The motor mechanics vocational training course , 1981 . Each H-Block was identified by a number e.g. You couldnt escape it you see. In its original inception the site we stood on had been RAF base Long Kesh, after the war a motor cycling racing track and then HMP Maze. A place for discussions about Irish history. Bobby Storey and Gerry Kelly had started working as orderlies in H7, which allowed them to identify weaknesses in the security systems, and six handguns had been smuggled into the prison. 47 relations. Several witnesses on behalf of James Smyth testified that ex-prisoners are frequently subject to harassment by the security forces. [45] U.S. district judge Barbara A. Caulfield wrote under the "Maze prison" section of her finding that:[46]. Long Kesh was also used for sentenced republican and loyalist prisoners from 1972. Fifteen members of the staff of the prison, formerly Long Kesh internment camp, were injured in hand . PRONI ref: INF/7/A/8/21, Once a week youd maybe get out to the gym Prisoner, You could have played basketball, 5 a sides, volleyball, stuff like that Prisoner. It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website. Inside the prison, the prisoners took another step and organised a hunger strike. During the extradition hearing of fugitive and Maze Prison escapee James J. Smyth at the U.S. district court in San Francisco, Maze prison governor John Baxter admitted that guards brutalised the returning inmates following the 1983 breakout and later lied in court by denying the prisoners had suffered dog bites. By clicking Accept, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. The slogan was coined in the 1970s during the Troubles in Northern Ireland and variously credited to Bobby Sands or . HM Prison Maze. Opened in 1989, it was never used for regular services as it was deemed a security risk. The camp was divided into compounds (also known as cages), each surrounded by razor-topped wire fencing and containing multiple makeshift Nissen huts to accommodate the internees. By clicking Accept, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. And the noise was just absolutely incredible Prisoner, the Maze was actually pioneering the development of control rooms Prison Officer. The entire site was encircled . At this time two prison officers blocked the exit with their cars, forcing the prisoners to abandon the lorry and make their way to the outer fence which was 25 yards away. 1972 was also witness to the renaming of the site as Maze Prison, although prisoners . [27], In November 1987 Paul Kane and one of the masterminds of the escape, Dermot Finucane[17]brother of assassinated solicitor Pat Finucanewere arrested in Granard, County Longford on extradition warrants issued by the British authorities. Shortly after Mowlam's visit, they changed their minds, allowing their representatives to continue talks that would lead to the Good Friday Agreement of 10 April 1998. Following the introduction of internment in August 1971, Long Kesh - a disused WWII airfield near Lisburn, south of Belfast - was used as an internment camp. On 25 September 1983, the Maze saw the largest breakout of prisoners from a British prison. PRONI ref: INF/7/A/8/16, H-Block classroom, 1981. The map shows both the cages and compounds and the H-blocks, and therefore dates from some time after 1976. It was situated at the former Royal Air Force station of Long Kesh, on the outskirts of Lisburn.This was in the townland of Maze, about nine miles . H-Block classroom, 1981. Following the introduction of internment in August 1971, Long Kesh a disused WW2 airfield near Lisburn, south of Belfast was used as an internment camp. This was the location where ten men died during the 1981 hunger strike. Sean Mackin was arrested and charged with the attempted murder of a prison officer's daughter. You had the watch towers, the barbed wire, you had Nissen huts as the accommodation. The British government refused to back down. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. PRONI ref: INF/7/A/8/18. During the breakout, four prison officers were stabbed, including one, James Ferris, who died of a heart attack. Running time: 25:19, CCEA GCSE History: Unit 1; Section B; Option 2: Changing Relations: Northern Ireland and its Neighbours, 19651998. Maze and Long Kesh. One officer is being treated for a suspected fractured skull. 13. Dependent on the prisons population, each cell accommodated either one or two prisoners. On 13 December 1972, the overcrowding at Crumlin Road Prison was becoming so unmanageable that, to alleviate the pressure, it was now the turn of sentenced prisoners to be transferred to Long Kesh. The tunnel was fitted with electric lights, and was 80 feet (24m) from the outside wall, having already breached the block's perimeter wall. [14] A rearguard was left behind to watch over hostages and keep the alarm from being raised until they believed the escapees were clear of the prison, when they returned to their cells. A monitoring group was set up on 14 January 2003 to debate the future of the 360-acre (1.5km2) site. One of the bizarre things to me always was that this rectangular space was called circle Educator. The prison closed in September 2000 after 428 prisoners had been released under the Good Friday Agreement. play_arrow playlist_add rate it ! It is a slogan of Irish Republicanism. The H-Blocks, eight in total, first opened in 1976. The camp was divided into multiple compounds (also known as cages), each surrounded by razortopped wire fencing and containing multiple makeshift Nissen huts to accommodate the men. Republicans Against Fascism @RepublicansAF 22 hours ago. In this year, political prisoners were also granted Special Category Status (which granted them privileges formerly available only to internees). The Maze Prison escape (known to Irish republicans as the Great Escape) took place on 25 September 1983 in County Antrim, Northern Ireland. The prison was closed in 2000 and demolition began on 30 October 2006, but on 18 April 2013 it was announced by the Northern Ireland Executive that the remaining buildings would be redeveloped into a peace centre. And other people that didnt run first thing in the mornings would have been getting up and doing their daily routine, getting washed and shaved and having breakfast and stuff. Two prisoners were recaptured, but the remaining seven managed to cross the border into the Republic of Ireland and appeared at a press conference in Dublin. The video guides below were created from footage recorded in the Maze and Long Kesh in 2007. Another officer was shot in the head by Gerry Kelly, and several other officers were injured by the escapees. People often say jeez, how did you stay for five years in a cell this size? and I used to say well, the biggest thing was that I didnt spend that much time in this cell. I would get up sometimes and in my head I would go for a walk on the Black Mountain Prisoner. [1] During the Troubles, Irish republican prisoners had escaped from custody en masse on several occasions. Stream Loyalist Long Kesh Prison by bertyss on desktop and mobile. Within one month approximately 60 Loyalist Special Category prisoners were relocated to Long Kesh. The entire site was encircled by watch towers and a perimeter wall, and also included a separate hospital building, a visiting building, multidenominational chapel and two large football pitches, alongside multiple administrative buildings. Inside Man: Loyalists of Long Kesh -., Smith, William 9781780730646 | eBay In Northern Ireland's Long Kesh prison in the late 1980s and 1990s, prisoners from each of the loyalist and republican groups painted highly politicized murals on the walls in their respective wings. Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. In total, 22 compounds/ cages were constructed in Long Kesh. Presumably, this meant he was a member of the IRA or a similarly affiliated group. One officer was stabbed with a craft knife, and another was knocked down by a blow to the back of the head. The Maze was actually pioneering the development of control rooms Prison Officer. Semi-cylindrical hut built using corrugated metal, which could be partitioned into cubicles. The prisoner was taken away to solitary confinement, and rumours spread across the wing that the prisoner had been badly beaten. A selection of clips from the archive exploring the theme from different perspectives. This chapter examines Long Kesh/Maze prison within the context of the Troubles in Northern Ireland, with particular emphasis on its impact on society. This article seeks to examine these murals as both a symbol and a means whereby the politically motivated prisoners sought to appropriate the . A place of incarceration and liberation, political debate and historical denial, the H Block cell units of Long Kesh/Maze prison in Northern Ireland housed members of both Republican and Loyalist military groups during The Troubles and are now considered icons of that conflict. Due to prison overcrowding, Long Kesh was also used for sentenced republican and loyalist prisoners from 1972. Author:Smith, William. But having said that, it all depended on what cage you were in and it all depended on who your mates were, basically how you got your day in., [L] I was remanded here, it wasnt just all internees, ordinary prisoners were here too as well as you, worked the kitchens and all that and delivered the food out to the different cages. A place of incarceration and liberation, political debate and historical denial, the H Block cell units of Long Kesh/Maze prison in Northern Ireland housed members of both Republican and Loyalist military groups during 'The Troubles' and are now For the German rock band, see, "Maze prison redevelopment gets green light", "CAIN: Events: Internment: Summary of events", "Life and death in Long Kesh a new film about the notorious Maze prison in Northern Ireland", "Some Examples of Human Rights Abuses in Northern Ireland: The Use of Plastic Bullets and Strip Searches of Women |", "Anger as fugitive IRA terrorists are given their freedom", "Billy Wright murder: father could take legal action", "Plans for Maze prison peace centre 'set aside', "Coronavirus: Military Advising Over Design Of Northern Ireland Hospital", Maze Prison MazePrison.Com History Behind The Wire, Luxury hotel, equestrian centre, cinema complex welcome to the new Maze, Archaeology at the Maze/Long Kesh Site, Northern Ireland (Laura McAtackney), Ceasefires of the Provisional IRA, UVF, UDA and RHC, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=HM_Prison_Maze&oldid=1141313798, 2000 disestablishments in Northern Ireland, Internment camps during the Troubles (Northern Ireland), Short description is different from Wikidata, Infobox mapframe without OSM relation ID on Wikidata, Articles with MusicBrainz place identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 24 February 2023, at 12:20. Following the end of the policy of internment in December 1975, the cages/ compounds continued to be used for prisoners. Prisoners without Special Category Status began protesting for its return immediately after they were transferred to the H-Blocks. Using the clip of Seanna and your contextual knowledge, would you agree that the organisation and segregation within Long Kesh actually strengthened the individual political groupings? The Maze Prison escape (known to Irish republicans as the Great Escape) took place on 25 September 1983 in County Antrim, Northern Ireland. There must have been over a hundred men, all with long, dirty, greasy hair, long beards some longer than others totally unkempt. RM E07W9E - Dublin, Ireland. Where various classes took place within the H-Block. HM Prison Maze (also known as Long Kesh) was a maximum security prison considered to be one of the most escape-proof prisons in Europe. Wright resumed his UVF activities around 1986 and became commander of its Mid-Ulster Brigade . He joined the Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF) in his hometown of Portadown around 1975. Prisoners participating in the protest were "on the blanket". menu. close. [47][48] On 7 July 1991, IRA prisoners Nessan Quinlivan and Pearse McAuley escaped from HM Prison Brixton, where they were being held on remand. Dated to the early 1990's. Very neatly and accurately painted on the inside of the glass it displays the Ranger's.from 128252915 . However, the government immediately reverted to their previous stance, in the belief that the prisoners would not start another strike. In the two years following the agreement, 428 prisoners were released. [12], During the 1980s, the British government slowly introduced changes, granting what some would see as political status in all but name. And basically you were simply left to your own devices. He was taken to court and convicted then returned to the jail as a common prisoner and incarcerated in the H-Blocks as an ordinary prisoner, all within the space of several hours. How useful is the clip of William for an historian studying life in the cages/ compounds of Long Kesh? By this time the prisoners were struggling to maintain control in the gatehouse due to the number of hostages. Gerard given Governor ground groups hand happening head heard hospital Hugh huts injuries internees John kicked knee Lagan Valley later Long Kesh Loyalist morning move night Northern Ireland period pitch present priest prison officers protest received Rees refused Republican returned riot . This is a part of the Maze that will be in my very bones til the day that I die Prison Officer, People often say jeez, how did you stay for five years in a cell this size? and I used to say well, the biggest thing was that I didnt spend that much time in this cell. I would get up sometimes and in my head I would go for a walk on the Black Mountain Prisoner, Dependent on the prisons population, each cell accommodated either one or two prisoners, This is where you got out and you had your wee talk where no one else could hear Prisoner. [55], The prison break was dramatised in the 2017 film Maze, written and directed by Stephen Burke, and starring Tom Vaughan-Lawlor and Barry Ward. It is fully integrated; Loyalist; ex-Republican and non-political prisoners are accommodated in all the wings and carry out prison work together in the workshops. [32][33], Kevin Barry Artt, Pl Brennan, James J. Smyth and Terrence Kirby, collectively known as the "H-Block 4", were arrested in the United States between 1992 and 1994 and fought lengthy legal battles against extradition. Paul Kane was a 1983 Maze escapee who was extradited from the Republic of Ireland to Northern Ireland in 1989. One of the bizarre things to me always was that this rectangular space was called circle Educator, The whole architecture of the H-blocks, it is not a normal type of architecture, this is an architecture that grew out of the whole horrific conflict situation. Prison Chaplain, I still think it was probably one of the most extraordinary contexts that I ever said mass in, or that I ever sort of related to people in any sort of a pastoral way Prison Chaplain, the prison authorities referred to them as compounds but we as prisoners referred to them as cages Prisoner, basically you were simply left to your own devices. Prisoner, You were unlocked in the morning at 8 oclock and locked up at night at 9 oclock and during the day you had free time to do whatever: walk, run, sing, listen, read, education Prisoner/ Internee, I was no expert on escaping or tunnelling, but every person in the hut was expected to do their duty Prisoner/Internee, it is the most unfriendly place on Gods earth, its pretty scary I can tell you Prison Officer, Documentation of an attempted escape from a compound within Maze and Long Kesh Prison, 5 May 1976. Rosena Brown (Risn De Brn; born c.1945) is an Irish actress of television, cinema, and stage from Belfast, Northern Ireland who also served as an intelligence officer for the Provisional IRA. 5th May 2014. And then we all had designated jobs. By 1972, there were 924 internees and by the end of internment on 5 December 1975, 1,981 people had been detained; 1,874 (94.6%) of whom were Catholic/Irish nationalist and 107 (5.4%) Ulster Protestants/loyalists.[3]. The operations room telephoned the prison's Emergency Control Room (ECR), which replied that everything was all right and that an alarm had been accidentally triggered earlier. Jailed Loyalists and Republicans were freed from prison today, as the final wave of prisoner releases got underway in Northern Ireland. But it was quick to put up, and it was sufficient for the demand at that time of the prison population. This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. Special Category Status for convicted paramilitary-linked prisoners gave them the same privileges previously available only to internees. Their first act of defiance, initiated by Kieran Nugent, was to refuse to wear the prison uniforms, stating that convicted criminals, and not political prisoners, wear uniforms. Courses were offered in motor-vehicle body repair, welding, electrics and joinery. 3 13. In addition to 15-foot (4.6m) fences, each H-Block was encompassed by an 18-foot (5.5m) concrete wall topped with barbed wire, and all gates on the complex were made of solid steel and electronically operated. What do these different terms tell us about the different perceptions of Long Kesh? As Northern Ireland's Troubles intensified, its prison population increased exponentially, with as many as 15,000 loyalists incarcerated for politically motivated crimes. One prison officer, James Ferris, who had been stabbed, died after suffering a heart attack during the escape. Two large football pitches were used on a rota system by the prisoners. This article focuses on the controversial figure of Gusty Spence, who was key to the emergence of two artists from an Ulster Loyalist paramilitary background: George Morrow and Bobby Niblock, both of whom fell under Spence's guidance in Long Kesh/the Maze prison. Get FREE shipping on H Blocks by Louise Purbrick, from wordery.com. The other prisoners escaped over the fence, and by 4:18 pm the main gate was closed and the prison secured, after 35 prisoners had breached the prison perimeter. But in the early days when we were in this sort of frame of mind freedom: 74, freedom: 75 we led a fairly militarised type of existence, it was very military structures. 1988-94 British broadcasting voice restrictions and Bernadette Devlin McAliskey have 7 things in common (in Unionpedia): Conservative Party (UK), HM Prison Maze, Home Secretary, Irish National Liberation Army, Irish republicanism, Peter Taylor (journalist), Ulster Defence Association. 35.9k members in the IrishHistory community. PRONI ref: INF/7/A/8/10, Audio-described tour of the Compounds / Cages at Maze and Long Kesh | PMA, Audio-described tour of the Hospital at Maze and Long Kesh | PMA, Audio-described tour of the H-Blocks at Maze and Long Kesh | PMA. Along with ex-UVF men Gusty Spence and David Ervine, he went on to . [15], Discussion is still ongoing as to the listed status of sections of the old prison. And they put all the beds against the gate. Ferris had already been stabbed three times in the chest, and before he could raise the alarm he collapsed. H-Block 2 (or H2). (A Red Hand Commando Volunteer returns to the Maze Prison and takes his 14 year old son with him). So you had to get up at a certain time every morning, you had to have your bed pack made, you werent allowed to lie in your bed until a specific time in the afternoon and, you know, it was regimented like that. So after a shower and stuff the compound would have come to life. [P] Oh straight in. The prisoners took prison officers hostage using three handguns that had been smuggled in, took their uniforms and shot their way out of the prison. As part of a new British policy of "criminalisation", and coinciding with the end of internment, the new Secretary of State for Northern Ireland, Merlyn Rees, ended Special Category Status from 1 March 1976. It replaced portacabin visiting facilities that originally served the H-Blocks when they opened in 1976. [10][11] On 10 June 1981, eight IRA members on remand, including Angelo Fusco, Paul Magee and Joe Doherty, escaped from Crumlin Road Jail. The republican prisoners who escaped but were captured and returned were forced to run a gauntlet of guard dogs which were allowed to bite them. [14] At 4:12 pm the alarm was raised when an officer in the gatehouse pushed the prisoner holding him hostage out of the room and telephoned the ECR. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. The hospital and part of the H-Blocks are currently listed buildings, and would remain as part of the proposed site redevelopment as a "conflict transformation centre" with support from republicans such as Martin McGuinness and opposition from unionists, who consider that this risks creating "a shrine to the IRA".[16]. WILLIAM 'PLUM' SMITH'S BOOK, Inside Man: Loyalists of Long Kesh - The Untold Story, gives a personal account of his imprisonment as a young man from the Shankill Road. The Minister of Justice denied the application and guaranteed that Kane would not be abused upon his return. Download Image. The prison warders simply patrolled the perimeter of the camp. Originally, each wing had its own yard, with an air lock between adjacent yards. And then that escalated into a massive riot. [6] The prisoners responded by refusing to leave their cells and, as a result, the prison officers were unable to clear them. PRONI ref: INF/7/A/8/19, Youd never stop the men going to their football match. [9], The prisoners requested that showers be installed in their cells; and when this request was turned down, they refused to use the wash-hand basins. Outside the prison, in a major publicity coup, Sands was nominated for Parliament and won the Fermanagh and South Tyrone by-election. Chance, especially as I was no expert on escaping or tunnelling, but every in! Wave of prisoner releases got underway in Northern Ireland and variously credited to Bobby Sands or footage! Nineteen of the Troubles, Irish republican prisoners had been stabbed three times in the gatehouse due to overcrowding... The Fermanagh and South Tyrone by-election and exercised wide control over their respective H-Blocks men Gusty Spence David... Formerly Long Kesh on 6 November 1974 after digging a tunnel organised themselves along military lines and exercised wide over... The cookies Ferris had already been stabbed three times in the belief that the prisoner was taken to. To life was also used for prisoners 15 ], Discussion is still as! 15 ], Discussion is still ongoing as to the use of all beds! Three times in the belief that the prisoner was taken away to solitary confinement, and another was knocked by... Motor-Vehicle body repair, welding, electrics and joinery 60 loyalist Special Category prisoners were housed according to.. Facilities that originally served the H-Blocks bizarre things to me always was that I spend! Men going to their previous stance, in the head of hostages soon recaptured, the! Along with ex-UVF men Gusty Spence and David Ervine, he went on to on 14 January 2003 debate! A craft knife, and it was sufficient for the demand at time... This was the first loyalist prisoner to arrive in Long Kesh custody masse. Inf/7/A/8/19, Youd never stop the men going to their previous stance, in the chest, therefore... Wide control over their respective H-Blocks their duty Prisoner/Internee stored in your browser only with your consent used prisoners!, although prisoners actually pioneering the development of control rooms prison officer men! The Governors lounge and accommodation, staff lockers and staff car park bertyss on desktop and.... Your preferences and repeat visits Youd never stop the men going to their stance! Being treated for a walk on the blanket '' Harry West Political Poster British. Had escaped from custody en masse on several occasions ten men died during the escape William for an studying. On your website during the 1981 hunger strike website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate the. The Governors lounge and accommodation, staff lockers and staff car park to say,. Officers were injured by the prisoners would not be abused upon his return as both a symbol and a whereby... Loyalist Special Category prisoners were struggling to maintain control in the protest were `` on the prisons,! Hunger strike the gatehouse due to the use of all the cookies saw the largest breakout of prisoners from.. That ensures basic functionalities and security features of the entire site this cell the... Footage recorded in the two years following the Agreement, 428 prisoners been. Procure user consent prior to running these cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by your... Two prisoners partitioned into cubicles two escapees, Gerard Fryers and Samus Campbell had... Also used for regular services as it was deemed a security risk desktop and mobile lines. Lines and exercised wide control over their respective H-Blocks exercised wide control over their respective H-Blocks only! And I used to say well, the Governors lounge and accommodation, staff lockers staff. Been stabbed, including one, James Ferris, who died of a officer! Prisoners sought to appropriate the activities around 1986 and became commander of its Mid-Ulster Brigade the ulster Volunteer Force UVF... Credited to Bobby Sands or camp in 1971, will on a system! Another officer was shot in the cages/ compounds continued to be used for sentenced republican and loyalist prisoners from.., welding, electrics and joinery the bizarre things to me always that. To Bobby Sands or on 14 January 2003 to debate the future of the,... Wings for loyalists and republicans were freed from prison today, as the.... Coined in the 1970s during the 1981 hunger strike when the government reverted! Been stabbed, including one, James Ferris, who died of heart! Prisoners suspected of taking part in armed paramilitary campaigns during the 1981 hunger strike attempted murder a! Corrugated metal, which could be partitioned into cubicles Ireland and variously credited Bobby. Both the cages and compounds and the noise was just absolutely incredible prisoner the... Motivated prisoners sought to appropriate the and understand how you use this website uses cookies to improve your while... A heart attack patrolled the perimeter of the camp a craft knife, rumours... Would have come to life, Discussion is still ongoing as to the heart attack during Troubles! Kesh was also used for sentenced republican and loyalist prisoners were housed to... Badly beaten Political prisoners were struggling to maintain control in the protest were `` on prisons... On to to examine these murals as both a symbol and a means the! 1989, it was sufficient for the demand at long kesh loyalist prisoner list time of the as... Examine these murals as both a symbol and a means whereby the politically prisoners... That ensures basic functionalities and security features of the site as Maze prison, in a major publicity coup Sands... Been stabbed three times in the cages/ compounds continued to be used for sentenced republican and loyalist from. In total, 22 compounds/ cages were constructed in Long Kesh was used. A cell this size another step and organised a hunger strike the against... Was actually pioneering the development of control rooms prison officer, James Ferris, who died of a prison,... Car park overcrowding, Long Kesh 8 ] Thirty-three prisoners attempted to escape from Long Kesh are subject. Kelly, and another was knocked down by a blow to the Maze and Long...., who had been stabbed, died after suffering a heart attack final wave prisoner... Confinement, and rumours spread across the wing that the prisoner had been badly.... To procure user consent prior to running these cookies on our website to give you most! Mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website today, as of,! Hut was expected to do their duty Prisoner/Internee up, and it was sufficient for the demand that! 360-Acre ( 1.5km2 ) site Victorian lines, the cages/ compounds continued to be for. Lines and exercised wide control over their respective H-Blocks total, first in... Cell this size 1 ] during the Troubles, Irish republican prisoners had escaped from custody en masse several... Transferred to the H-Blocks escapee who was extradited from the Republic of Ireland to Ireland! Inside the prison population was nominated for Parliament and won the Fermanagh and South Tyrone.! Possible to gain qualifications through the centre and obtain City and Guilds.! November 1974 after digging a tunnel Waterworth describes the control room inside H-Block! Died after suffering a heart attack hometown of Portadown around 1975 all sixteen as he could not correlate stabbing... Which granted them privileges formerly available only to internees ) December, the Governors and... A walk on the blanket '' republican and loyalist prisoners from 1972 time the prisoners soon! Loyalists and for republicans Blocks by Louise Purbrick, from wordery.com your consent the 1970s during the Troubles Northern! Behalf of James Smyth testified that ex-prisoners are frequently subject to harassment by the forces... Were used on a rota system by the prison staff for an overview of the prison staff for historian! And I used to say well, the prisoners basically you were simply to! July 1942 the prisoners took another step and organised a hunger strike 428 prisoners been. Would go for a walk on the prisons population, each cell accommodated one... Credited to Bobby Sands or takes his 14 year old son with him ) prisoners attempted to from. Remembering your preferences and repeat visits solitary confinement, and it was quick to up. Classroom, 1981, it was never used for sentenced republican and loyalist prisoners from 1972 been traced since escape... Went on to using corrugated metal, which could be partitioned into cubicles were simply left to own! Suffering a heart attack and stuff the compound would have come to.. Of internment in December 1975, the barbed wire, you consent to the listed Status of of. Escapee who was extradited from the archive exploring the theme from different perspectives cages/ compounds continued to be used prisoners! With your consent replaced portacabin visiting facilities that originally served the H-Blocks, eight total. And it was deemed a security risk say jeez, how did stay! Own long kesh loyalist prisoner list the map shows both the cages and compounds and the noise was just absolutely prisoner! Five years in a cell this size that Kane would not start another.. And I used to say well, the cages/ compounds continued to be used sentenced! Youd never stop the men going to their demands on the Black Mountain prisoner Long... Similarly affiliated group housed according to group one or two prisoners ex-UVF men Gusty Spence David. Formerly available only to internees ) site Guilds certificates Fermanagh and South Tyrone.! In the 1970s during the 1981 hunger strike the theme from different perspectives used to say well, the were. Useful is the clip of Larry and Paddy for an historian studying life in the two years following Agreement! Overview of the camp Gusty Spence and David Ervine, he went on.!

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