Hill, C. (2017). Here and there, yes, but not in a meaningful way in general, and not without harm to itself. From the depth of their hearts, Americans confront the reality that the beacon of freedom has to learn from the authoritarian government of communist China in some respects. In terms of political system, China is unique to all other countries in the world since up to date it is still run by a Communist party (Nolan, 2012). When the United States formed its constitution, it specifically dictated the unalienable rights of every person. Believing, for example, that political freedom would follow the new economic freedoms, they wrongly assumed that Chinas internet would be similar to the freewheeling and often politically disruptive version developed in the West. Entry to the CCP and to a university involves compulsory courses in Marxist-Leninist thought, which has also become part of popular culture, as evidenced by the 2018 TV talk show Marx Got It Right. Moving from Beijing to Shanghai has made my Mandarin worse. Provide your email for sample delivery, You agree to receive our emails and consent to our Terms & Conditions. Eligible voters are chosen through a register for rural and urban voters to make the process easier, and smaller elections have a number of 200 to 300 voters while the larger level can have up to 1000 voters. - Quora Answer (1 of 17): Americans hold the individual in the highest regard, whereas Chinese hold the community in the highest regard. In fact, the Chinese word for the resolution of a conflict (jiejue) can imply a result in which one side overcomes the other, rather than one in which both sides are content. Lets imagine the personal history of a Chinese woman who is 65 today. In the years since, China has become an economic titan, a global leader in technology innovation, and a military superpower, all while tightening its authoritarian system of governmentand reinforcing a belief that the liberal narrative does not apply to China. Why do leaders in the West persist in getting China so wrong? This package reveals much that may surprise them. At 22,000 miles, it is twice as long as the rest of the worlds combined. That, perhaps, is why its current president and (more crucially) party general secretary, Xi Jinping, has let it be known that he considers Gorbachev a traitor to the cause for liberalizing as he did, thereby destroying the Communist Partys hold on the USSR. They dont know how socialist it is, with its Social Security system and its policies to tax the rich by collecting capital gains taxes. We will write a custom Research Paper on Political system comparison between India and China specifically for you. A decade ago its retail-goods market was about $1.8 trillionless than half that of the . Also, while its relatively easy to shift the sourcing of a low-value-added product from China to Vietnam or Mexico, how can you move an entire supply chain with many indigenous players? The U.S. also repeatedly provoked China using freedom and democracy as a pretext. Politicians and business leaders continue to misread Chinas strategy and politics. China, however, has been able to sustain and grow its economy as much as it practices a command economy. Educated in the United States, he worked for the World Bank and J.P. Morgan and taught at the Wharton School. Born in 1955, she experienced as a child the terrible Great Leap Forward famine in which 20 million Chinese starved to death. In fact, the pandemic has made the world more dependent on Chinese exports, which grew 21% in November over the previous year. The United States government structure is one of the largest democracies in the world and has been considered by many as one of the perfect democracies which the country and its citizens have prided themselves over. Does that create new investment opportunities? It is unbelievable that the western countries face a serious competition from these nations due to the political stability found in the two countries. It is important to understand the background of the. During the Cold War in the 20th century, and particularly afterward, the U.S. sought to establish and consolidate its leadership role in the international community in the name of freedom and democracy so much so that U.S. hegemony was also often referred to as hegemonic liberalism.. Obviously, as an economy develops and new problems emerge, all social systems need certain reforms. The basic structures of both legal system are extremely similar. (2016). Today its traded on the New York Stock Exchange with a market cap of about $45 billion and has more than 800 million unique active users. That has huge implications for people seeking to do business in China. China and the United States are one of the strongest economies in the world, and both nations are considered superpowers and have contributed significantly to global politics and culture. He was born in China, and his life was upended during the Cultural Revolution, when he was sent off to do farm labor in the Gobi Desert. Most significantly, the British have a democratic parliamentary government, headed by a monarch and prime minister. For international business management of doing business in a country like China, it can sometimes get hard since it is not possible to function liberally as in a democratic nation. Investors have always been enticed by Chinas vast market. Familiarity with Leninist doctrine is still important for getting ahead. Learn how to overcome barriers when working globally. Routledge. These officials preside over different tribunals and committees, which can range from civil, administrative to communication, and transport cases. But this argument overlooks some fundamental differences between China and the United States, Japan, Britain, Germany, and France. Even though China is diverse in its ethnic groups, it is still a relatively high homogenous group, which is also reflected in its politics. This is the most appropriate entry point to reveal the evolution of human-land relationships. The United States and China are different in almost every way in their social norms, administrative policies, economic reforms, and the vastest difference in their political ideology. . China has also defied predictions that its authoritarianism would inhibit its capacity to innovate. For international business management of doing business in a democratic country such as the US, it can be very comfortable for them since most barriers of trade have been removed and the political system is conducive. In context, the United States should be more pluralistic as it prides itself to be a melting pot, but it can be considered more of an elitist democracy. The harsh reality of the pandemic has given rise to political competition with characteristics not seen before, sounding the alarm for future bilateral relations. Meanwhile, American consumers have paid for the higher tariffs, because the average prices of Chinese exports havent decreased. Difference between United States of America Political System and China Introduction . However, both states have a very different political landscape, which is what will be discussed in the paper today. Weijian Shan was born in China and had his life upended by the Cultural Revolution. It seems that the only country that can stifle Chinas growth is China itselfif it makes major policy mistakes. As market research consistently tells us, the majority of individual Chinese investors behave more like traders. The United States takes in with high respect the principles of democracy and individualism. Although murdering babies and elderly with medical sanctions in multiple too left . However, there are usually lawful ways to get around that. In this system, the courts depend on the set legal codes by which the juries are only allowed to make their judgment basing on these codes. What are the biggest risks for Chinas economy in the coming years? China is also often at pains to suggest to foreign governments or investors that it is similar to the West in many aspectsconsumer lifestyles, leisure travel, and a high demand for tertiary education. Therefore, a country's political system can be assessed effectively by using aspects such as collectivism or individualism and totalitarianism or democracy. for only $16.05 $11/page. These are valid points and deserve to be expanded upon in order to enlighten others further. Nolan, P. (2012). A command economy is the opposite of a free economy and it is usually dominated by the government which is always controlling major aspects of businesses. The vehicles for much of this investment are still the CCPs Soviet-style five-year plans, which include the development of what Xi has termed an eco-civilization built around solar energy technology, smart cities, and high-density, energy-efficient housing. Similarities and Differences: US vs. China There are both very strikingly similarities and differences compared with their American counterparts in regards to culture and institutions. As the situation worsened, Trump had to rise and respond, only to find more problems revealing themselves hundreds of thousands of confirmed cases of infections awaiting treatment, medical equipment in short supply, the fatal consequences of the hollowing out U.S. industries. A Chinese professor who has lived in both the US and China believes there is a core cultural difference leading to the country's diverging paths. As the author Yuval Noah Harari has pointed out, liberalism has had few competitors since the end of the Cold War, when both fascism and communism appeared defeated. The CPC runs the country while the other non communist parties play the role of participatory. In the political system of the United States, Democrats are largely associated with liberalism (a political philosophy based on belief in progress) while Republicans are associated with conservatism (a political philosophy based on tradition and social stability). In Vietnam, there are three different people. There are major differences in the political views of people from different nations.. eligion is another topic that creates differences among cultures.. Since China is a communist and one-party state, citizen engagement is lower in comparison to democratic states. In Canada, it is a . Access more than 40 courses trusted by Fortune 500 companies. Many Chinese not only dont believe that democracy is necessary for economic success but do believe that their form of government is legitimate and effective. China on the other hand practice totalitarianism and collectivism which is the opposite of democracy. Disclaimer: ProEssays.net is a custom writing service that provides online on-demand writing work for assistance purposes. Lets be honest: A rising China may be a threat to Americas economic and technological supremacy, but not to its national security, because China doesnt export its ideology or political system and doesnt seek regime change anywhere in the world. 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