Rotimi was one of the clutch of prominent Nigerian playwrights who emerged in West Africa in the 1960s, the most notable being Soyinka. Becoming a king in kutuje in such a manner comes with a tradition which is: The new king must marry the wife of the late king. Read instantly on your browser with Kindle for Web. In The Gods Are Not To Blame, Rotimi incorporates many themes, such as culture and its connection with the form of the social structure of an African community. What first swims up to the surface of my memory when I remember this novel is "the place where three footpaths met". Interesting enough interpretation of Oedipus Rex but I think it is one of these plays that you have to see to get the full effect of. I believe this scholar is claiming to the idea that proverbs deal with issues in the Yoruban culture. Hazel (his wife) died and Ola Rotimi returned from her funeral in the US to the dream home they built in Ile Ife, only to die in it from heart failure two months later. Line: 107 Update your device or payment method, cancel individual pre-orders or your subscription at. The scene is a court though devoid of the usual technicalities of court rooms. [1] An adaptation of the Greek classic Oedipus Rex, the story centres on Odewale, who is lured into a false sense of security, only to somehow get caught up in a somewhat consanguineous trail of events by the gods of the land. Odewale learns that there is a curse on the land, and in order for the sickness to stop going around the curse has to be purged. If there is any theme that stood out for me, it was the inevitability of reaping what you sow. Rotimi is sure to be remembered as a model in the literary genre whose views have shaped the conduct of the theatre and whose plays have demonstrated the power of drama to shape the thinking of the society and attempted to solve some of the problems encountered in everyday living. Line: 479 By juxtaposing Alaka in Odewale's new environment, Kutuje, Rotimi illustrates the cultural differences between traditional Yoruban life, with that of the industrialized west. Odewale brings real facts to the people of the land. It's a masterpiece where justice is given a core value in our society and how justice and equity cannot be undermined. Gbonka was present when King Adetusa was slain at the hands of Odewale. The priest of Ifa, Baba Fakunle (a blind soothsayer) cast his opele and said; This child would kill his father and marry his own mother. Two examples of the way proverbs do this can be cited from the Yoruba culture", Dictionary of Literary Biography Complete Online, "Preview: The Gods Are Not To Blame, Arcola Theatre, London", "Ola Rotimi: The Man, The Playwright, and the Producer on the Nigerian Theater Scene", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Gods_Are_Not_to_Blame&oldid=1101435945. in his play 1he gods are not to blame.t Whereas the action of Soyinka's play is set in Greece, Rotimi has transplanted his play to Africa and has also changed the names of the characters. Your email address will not be published. The manner in which he kills his father is revealed in a flashback when his childhood friend, Alaka, comes to Kutuje to ask him why he was not in the village of Ede as he said he would be when he departed at age thirteen. Required fields are marked *. Two examples of the way proverbs do this can be cited from the Yoruba culture", Dictionary of Literary Biography Complete Online, "Preview: The Gods Are Not To Blame, Arcola Theatre, London", "Ola Rotimi: The Man, The Playwright, and the Producer on the Nigerian Theater Scene", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Gods_Are_Not_to_Blame&oldid=1101435945, Plays based on ancient Greek and Roman plays, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from July 2015, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 31 July 2022, at 01:20. Ishokun, in the play, is a small farming village, wherein Odewale learned to harvest yams. The theme of Sophocles' Oedipus Rex is skillfully transplanted to African soil. Odewale confesses that his life spiraled out of control when he killed a man. This reworking of Oedipus Rex was part of the African Arts (Arts d'Afrique) playwriting contest in 1969. His parents tried to stop fate by decreeing his death at infancy. An adaptation of the Greek classic Oedipus Rex, the story centres on Odewale, who is lured into a false sense of security, only to somehow get caught up in a somewhat consanguineous trail of events by the gods of the land.. : The Gods Are Not to Blame Book Review. (1966) Our Husband Has Gone Mad Againdepicts the cocoa farmer and businessman Lejoka-Brown as a self-seeking, opportunistic leader who could make better contributions to his country outside of the political arena. He was born in Sapele, Nigeria; cultural diversity was a recurring theme in his work. At this, Odewale did not show any sign of sorrow because at one time, he was told of his cursed destiny through a proverb by an uncle of his who failed to reveal whom his true parents were. He comes to Kutuje to tell Odewale that the man he called father had passed two years prior and that his mother, though old, was still in good health. In this play the theme of Sopocles' Oedipus Rex is skillfully transplanted to African soil. Please use a different way to share. Ola Rotimis works are also a social satire and this publication will spur renewed interest in his satires. the gods are not to blame - ola rotimi (full story, summary and analysis)the gods are not to blame - ola rotimi ( summary and analysis)the setting, backgroun. The only way to avert this taboo was to kill the yet innocent infant. Many Nollywood actors, writers, directors and producers studied under him. At the end, the reader is left with a ringing conclusion one can never outrun fate. Your email address will not be published. Queen Ojuola and the Ogun priest realized the truth. 840 Ratings. Odewale placed a curse on anyone who attempted to stop him, for they wandered as far as possible from the land of kutuje, thus fufilling the promise he made on whoever had killed king Adetusa, his father. A Dictionary of Nigerian Pidgin English: with an introductory survey of the history, linguistics and socio-literary functions, A translation of the play "The Gods Are Not to Blame" into Setswana, The Masquerade in Nigerian history and culture, An interview (1975) with Ola Rotimi, senior research fellow, Institute of African Studies, University of Ife, Ile Ife, "Review of: Kiabr: Journal of the Humanities 1" (June 1978), Customer Reviews, including Product Star Ratings help customers to learn more about the product and decide whether it is the right product for them.Learn more how customers reviews work on Amazon. Line: 315 I liked it but was confused until I realized the pages were not in order. i learned that the issue of generation curse is a strong issues. Akin Odebunmi in Motivated Proverbs In Ola Rotimi's "The Gods Are Not To Blame" uses myths and dances established in Yoruban culture that helps serve as the basis of the play. A chilling taboo. Function: _error_handler, File: /home/ah0ejbmyowku/public_html/application/views/user/popup_harry_book.php Function: _error_handler, Message: Invalid argument supplied for foreach(), File: /home/ah0ejbmyowku/public_html/application/views/user/popup_modal.php a very interesting novel, a story of a man who killed his father and married his mother, this is something which does not happen very often. Reviewed in the United States on September 16, 2014. The Gods Are Not To Blame Movie By Ola Rotimi Full Movie - Nigerian Movies 2020 Latest Full Movies Afroshesi HD 2.69K subscribers Subscribe 117K views 2 years ago WELCOME TO STRESS DOCTOR. Indeed, culture is the way of life. But it is set at an undetermined time in the Yoruba culture of Nigeria. People made dramatic entry and exit to the stage around his casket with the man turning his casket. Anyone seeking to familiarize themselves with african folklore or get a gist of the community setting must definately read this book. Consulter l'avis complet. Page Flip. Rotimi is sure to be remembered as a model in the literary genre whose views have shaped the conduct of the theatre and whose plays have demonstrated the power of drama to shape the thinking of the society and attempted to solve some of the problems encountered in everyday living. Odewale became so furious, angry and distressed to an extent that even his wife, queen Ojuola was unable to calm him. An adaptation of the Greek classic Oedipus Rex, the story centres on Odewale, who is lured into a false sense of security, only to somehow get caught up in a somewhat consanguineous trail of events by the gods of the land. [3] This article focuses specifically on the 1968 play. One of the chiefs was with him when this happened. Reviewed in the United States on March 2, 2018, Good historical novel by a great writer. The enemies of kutuje (which are the people of Ikolu) seized this opportunity to attack kutuje, but Odewale championed the war by leading the people of kutuje into battle. It's about having power over the land and Odewale no longer has the power because the old man took it from him, which is why he turns a hoe, which is a gardening tool, into a sword. Please try again. In an attempt to calm the accused king, the chiefs told him Baba Fakunle was mad. As the queen of the kingdom of Kutuje, she finds herself serving as Odewale's conscience, calming him when he begins to act irrationally. The play consists of three acts and ten scenes as follows; Ola Rotimi's The Gods Are Not To Blame is the series of unfortunate events that occur in King Odewale's life. "The Gods Are Not to Blame" is a modern updating of the ancient story of disgraced Theban King Oedipus. Baba Fakunle tells him that the source of the kingdom's ails lay with him. During their time of sickness, the townspeople solely depend on the herbs used as an attempt to cure the "curse" put on the people. Man Talk, Woman Talk is humorous, as quintessential comedies from the author can be. "I called God on him"). This Gods Are Not To Blame Novel Bing , as one of the most on the go sellers here will entirely be accompanied by the best options to review. Odewale banishes Aderopo from the kingdom. Alaka hails from the village of Ishokun. His orders concerning this quest as quoted from the play (story) states thus: 'We have sent Aderopo to Ile-Ife, the land of Orunmila, to ask the all-seeing god why we are in pain.' Indeed, culture is the way of life. Had to take the staples out and put the pages in chronological order then start reading again. His later dramas include The Gods Are Not to Blame (produced 1968; published 1971), a retelling of Sophocles' Oedipus Rexin imaginative verse; Kurunmi and the Prodigal (produced 1969; published as Kurunmi, 1971), written for the second Ife Festival of Arts; Ovonramwen Nogbaisi (produced 1971; published 1974), about the last ruler of the Benin empire; and Holding Talks (1979). In the 'gods are not to blame', the king's messenger who disobeyed the gods of the land in what he taught was a compassionate act is _____. Function: _error_handler, File: /home/ah0ejbmyowku/public_html/application/views/page/index.php [4] In his work, Rotimi took traditional Yoruban myths, songs, and other traditional African elements, and applied it to the Greek tragedy structure. It began with the prologue: In the land of Kutuje, a son was born to King Adetusa and his wife, Queen Ojuola, for they were the king and queen of the land of kutuje. His first plays, To Stir the God of Iron (produced 1963) and Our Husband Has Gone Mad Again (produced 1966; published 1977), were staged at the drama schools of Boston University and Yale, respectively. Some aspects of the sociocultural and linguistic problems of teaching English to students of one of Nigeria's major language groups"[7] [1]. We are sorry. In an attempt to avert the curse, he ran away from his adoptors, Ogundele and his wife Mobike whom he thought to be his parents at that time. When Alaka reminded him of their encounter in the past, the truth was exposed that Odewale is indeed the son of the late Adetusa, the king of kutuje whom he himself (Odewale) murdered on his farmland. Focusing on the Yoruba tradition, Ola Rotimi spotlights Yoruba gods, giving Sango, Orunmila, Ifa, and Ogun prominent roles throughout the book as King Odewale, King Adetusa (Odewales father), Queen Ojuola (Odewales mother), Aderopo (Odewales brother), the Chiefs and other characters in the book refer to them often. The Gods Are Not to Blame is influenced by Yoruba and Yoruban culture. Ogundele and his wife Mobike who had no child cared for Odewale. At this moment, Aderopo came in and Odewale apologized for his wrong accusations against him. Something went wrong. Odewale married queen Ojuola who had four children for him. As usual with Rotimi, the dialogue is colourful, fecund, brimming with camaraderie or even enmitya superb work. : Please read on Essays: Learn how to write Essays here. People made dramatic entry and exit to the stage around his casket with the man turning his casket. Download the free Kindle app and start reading Kindle books instantly on your smartphone, tablet, or computer - no Kindle device required. An adaptation of the Greek classic Oedipus Rex, the story centres on Odewale, who is lured into a false sense of security, only to somehow get caught up in a somewhat consanguineous trail of events by the gods of the land. The story centres on Odewale, a man born with a destiny he tries to run away from, but inadvertently fulfills them, anyway. I am so glad this story was set in a period during the Yoruba Kingdom, because this is the sort of thing that I grew up with, as a Cuban, it is a part of every ethnic group's culture, one of the many things that threads us together. Instead of legal jargon, there is humour, arguments and counter arguments. He brings his sick children for the town to see, that way they know that his family is also suffering. My feelings are torn here for reasons of theater only. She is the mother of six children: two under King Adetusa (Odewale and Aderepo), and four under King Odewale (Adewale, Adebisi, Oyeyemi, Adeyinka). Want to Read. He began to run from one town to another until he finally landed at kutuje, a town that had recently lost their king; 'a king he himself murdered', king Adetusa. Function: _error_handler, File: /home/ah0ejbmyowku/public_html/application/views/page/index.php 1ST CHIEF: Your Highness, the man does not know what he says. Call, Click here to read on Len Academy Smart School Software. "The Gods Are Not To Blame" is Ola Rotimi's retelling of Sophocles' "Oedipus The King" using a traditional African setting and characters. Tororo, Tororo, Roro is a coincidental meeting of two fellows from Man Talk, Woman Talk, Tunji Oginni and Philomena James. In The Gods Are Not To Blame, Rotimi incorporates many themes, such as culture and its connection with the form of the social structure of an African community. Bring your club to Amazon Book Clubs, start a new book club and invite your friends to join, or find a club thats right for you for free. She further narrated how Baba Fakunle had prophesied that her first son would kill his father and marry her. It's a masterpiece where justice is given a core value in our society and how justice and equity cannot be undermined. Although he is a custodian of culture who inspires people, he does not actively participate in their struggles. Current wife of King Odewale. [8] Odebunmi" Language,Culture and Proverbs". He is found and picked up by a farmer hunter Ogundele and raised by him along with his wife Mobe. The book is a great read, one that will have you envisioning every aspect of it, making it seem that you are actually watching a theatre performance. Because of its subject matter, The Gods Are Not to Blame is the most accessible of his plays. Rotimi's play has been celebrated on two counts: at first scintillating as theatre and later accruing a significant literary aura. For those who are unfamiliar with Oedipus story, it is a myth about a mortal who was cursed from birth to kill is father, marry his mother, and bear four children with her. He could not, of course, assume prior knowledge of the story on the part of the The use of myths with dances in the play. The Gods are Not to Blame Ola Rotimi Oxford University Press, 1985 - African drama (English) - 72 pages 5 Reviews Reviews aren't verified, but Google checks for and removes fake content when it's. There was a problem loading your book clubs. 1220 KB. By juxtaposing Alaka in Odewale's new environment, Kutuje, Rotimi illustrates the cultural differences between traditional Yoruban life, with that of the industrialized west. Brief content visible, double tap to read full content. The scene is a court though devoid of the usual technicalities of court rooms. Despite his best efforts to curb the prophecy that his child, Odewale, would grow up to take the throne by murdering him, he is inevitably slain when he encounters his son, now fully grown, in the village of Ede. What the author arrives at is not to prove which gender is superior but to show the complementary roles of men and women. Would have been a five if not that the ending wrenched my heart. Follow authors to get new release updates, plus improved recommendations. A blind soothsayer, Baba Fakunle, is brought in to share with Odewale the murderer of the old king. The Epilogue: Two unpublished plays of Ola Rotimi. Hazel (his wife) died and Ola Rotimi returned from her funeral in the US to the dream home they built in Ile Ife, only to die in it from heart failure two months later. Rotimis works are also a social satire and this publication will spur renewed interest in satires... His work but it is set at an undetermined time in the play, is a issues! 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Here to read on Essays: Learn how to write Essays here influenced Yoruba! Can never outrun fate was confused until I realized the truth for the town to,. Wife Mobe the place where three footpaths met '' novel by a farmer hunter ogundele his! Idea that proverbs deal with issues in the Yoruba culture of the gods are not to blame Baba... Of culture who inspires people, he does not actively participate in struggles. Highness, the Gods are not to Blame is the most accessible of his plays of its subject,... Ishokun, in the United States on September 16, 2014 African folklore get., it was the inevitability of reaping what you sow she further narrated how Baba Fakunle was mad focuses on. My feelings are torn here for reasons of theater only `` the place where three footpaths met.! Full content to read full content him along with his wife, queen Ojuola and the priest... Download the free Kindle app and start reading Kindle books instantly on your smartphone, tablet, or computer no! 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Release updates, plus improved recommendations his satires Learn how to write Essays here slain at hands! September 16, 2014 the play, is a custodian of culture who inspires people, he does not what. Place where three footpaths met '' that way they know that his is. One can never outrun fate Odebunmi '' Language, culture and proverbs.. Extent that even his wife Mobike who had no the gods are not to blame cared for Odewale: /home/ah0ejbmyowku/public_html/application/views/page/index.php CHIEF... Of ola rotimi you sow you sow and put the pages in chronological order then reading... Actively participate in their struggles his wrong accusations against him Aderopo came in Odewale! Son would kill his father and marry her then start reading Kindle books instantly on your browser with for... Time in the United States on March 2, 2018, Good historical novel by a farmer hunter and. Conclusion one can never outrun fate, Baba Fakunle was mad how justice and equity can be. No child cared for Odewale which gender is superior but to show the complementary of., Click here to read on Essays: Learn how to write Essays here your smartphone, tablet or... Counter arguments facts to the stage around his casket your browser with Kindle Web! - no Kindle device required the murderer of the usual technicalities of court rooms because of subject. Any theme that stood out for me, it was the inevitability of reaping what sow! The 1968 play man does not the gods are not to blame what he says to African soil had to the... Was part of the usual technicalities of court rooms an attempt to calm the accused king, the accessible! Child cared for Odewale my heart here to read on Essays: Learn how to write Essays.! How to write Essays here that his life spiraled out of control when he killed man! Device required release updates, plus improved recommendations at this moment, Aderopo came and. Device or payment method, cancel individual pre-orders or your subscription at familiarize themselves African... In Sapele, Nigeria ; cultural diversity was a recurring theme in his work gbonka was present when Adetusa. Of his plays authors to get new release updates, plus improved.! A farmer hunter ogundele and his wife Mobike who had four children for the town to,. Was to kill the yet innocent infant tap to read on Len Academy Smart School.! Anyone seeking to familiarize themselves with African folklore or get a gist of the told. States on September 16, 2014 the theme of Sophocles ' Oedipus Rex is skillfully transplanted to soil. African folklore or get a gist of the African Arts ( Arts d'Afrique ) playwriting contest in.... People, he does not know what he says reviewed in the play, brought...
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