dutch jewish surnames

", Frequency: 30,111 people in 2007; 18,636 in 1947A patronymic name of Dutch, German, and English origin meaning "son of Peter.". Besides merchants, many physicians were among the Spanish Jews in Amsterdam. Frequency: 27,837 people in 2007; 17,802 in 1947A toponymic surname indicating one who came from a place called Lions,from the Gothichlaiw, or burial hill. Three Jewish schools are located in Amsterdam, all situated in the Buitenveldert neighbourhood (Rosh Pina, Maimonides and Cheider). The NIK was founded in 1814. The number of converts to Liberal Judaism may be as high as 200 to 400, in an existing community of approximately 3,500. In 1748, when a French army was at the frontier and the treasury was empty, De Pinto collected a large sum and presented it to the state. The survey revealed that antisemitism is more prevalent among Muslims: 12 percent of Muslim respondents expressed a "not positive" view of Dutch Jews, compared to two percent among Christian respondents. To accustom the latter to military services he formed two battalions of 803 men and 60 officers, all Jews, who had been until then excluded from military service, even from the town guard. By World War II, it had 139 communities; it is made up of 36 congregations today. It is the largest Jewish school in the Netherlands. Understanding started to grow by a series of four TV documentaries on the Nazi occupation of the Netherlands made by the Jewish historian Lou de Jong, broadcast on Dutch national public TV (NTS, then the sole TV channel). This neighourbood also has a Jewish elderly home, an Orthodox synagogue and three Jewish schools. Visserhuis, is located in The Hague. They were documented in the other provinces at an earlier date, especially after their expulsion from France in 1321 and the persecutions in Hainaut and the Rhine provinces. ThoughtCo. There are proportionally more Jewish Dutch women in the labor force than non-Jewish Dutch women. As they settled in their new homes, they often affixed the names of their old hometowns to their given names, thus creating last names. The Dutch government is well aware that similar actions could be taken against major Dutch banking interests in the United States. In another Nazi census the total number of people with at least one Jewish grandparent in the Netherlands was put at 160,886: 135,984 people with 4 or 3 Jewish grandparents (counted as "full Jews"); 18,912 Jews with 2 Jewish grandparents ("half Jews"), of whom 3,538 were part of a Jewish congregation; 5,990 with 1 Jewish grandparent ("quarter Jews")[17], (***) Membership numbers of Dutch Jewish congregations (only those who are Jewish according to the Halakha), In 1939, there were some 140,000 Dutch Jews living in the Netherlands, among them some 24,000 to 25,000 German-Jewish refugees who had fled from Germany in the 1930s. Abrams Origin: Hebrew Meaning: High father or reference to the prophet Abraham. Although the Ashkenazim had avoided civic registration, many had been using an unofficial system of surnames for hundreds of years. Can the distinct look of the Dutch be traced? Boundaries between Gentiles and Jews started 1) to blur due to increase in Gentile-Jewish marriages and residential spreading, 2) to cross due to a decrease in observance of religious practices like Sabbath and eating kosher food, and 3) to shift as civic involvement and political participation increased. (The city is also called Mokum, from the Hebrew word for town or place, makom.). . It's probable that some . Various antisemitic incidents continue to occur,. Germany has contributed the largest number. All Dutch Jews have for centuries named children after the children's grandparents[citation needed], which is otherwise considered exclusively a Sephardi tradition. ", Frequency:30,279 people in 2007; 19,554 in 1947Anickname for an individual with red hair (as red as a fox), or someone who is crafty like a fox, from the Dutch vos, meaning "fox." Levie-Kanes Tree. About 70% of these (approximately 30,000) have a Jewish mother. The rabbi for the community was German-born Elisa Klapheck, the first female rabbi of the Netherlands. The WieWasWie.nl (WhoWasWho) website presents historical personal information (births, marriages, deaths, etc. Between 1830 and 1930, the Jewish population in the Netherlands increased by almost 250% (numbers given by the Jewish communities to the Dutch Census) while the total population of the Netherlands grew by 297%. The Netherlands has contributed Leuwarden, Neumegen, Limburg, van Thal, and various other vans, as van Ryn (Rhine), etc. 1. Information about Jews may also be found in the Place search under: NETHERLANDS, [PROVINCE], [TOWN] JEWISH HISTORY, NETHERLANDS, [PROVINCE], [TOWN] MINORITIES. Jews were also excluded from the trade guilds, as in a 1632 resolution passed by the city of Amsterdam (the Dutch cities were largely autonomous). There is also a second Dutch Masorti kehilla in the city of Deventer called Masorti Jewish Community nl:Beth Shoshanna that began in 2010 and holds services and other activities in the 19th century Great Synagogue of Deventer. 3. The FamilySearch Library has thousands of microfilms concerning Dutch Jews. It was founded in 1870, although Sephardic Jews had long been in the city. Baruch, Moshe, Elisheva and Yehuda are among the classics, popular with religious Jewish parents all over the world. There are several Kosher restaurants, two bakeries, Jewish-Israeli shops, a pizzeria and some supermarkets host a Kosher department. Religious tolerance was effectively an important constitutional element of the newly independent state. The head shluchim in the Netherlands are rabbis I. Vorst and Binyomin Jacobs. This latter number was disputed, as the Nazi occupation force counted Jews on their classification of race. ThoughtCo, Aug. 27, 2020, thoughtco.com/common-dutch-surnames-and-their-meanings-1422201. The year 1795 brought the results of the French Revolution to the Netherlands, including emancipation for the Jews. The following are useful reference books: Synagogue records may include the following: Circumcision registers ("Mohel" books). The Sinai Centrum (Sinai Center) is a Jewish psychiatric hospital located in Amsterdam, Amersfoort (primary location) and Amstelveen, which focuses on mental healthcare, as well as caring for and guiding persons who are mentally disabled. Wil Brasee's large Sittard area tree. There is a Jewish wing at the Amstelland Hospital in Amstelveen. Dutch family names were not required until 1811 when emperor Napoleon annexed the Netherlands;[1] prior to 1811, the use of patronymics was much more common. This inevitably attracted the attention of Jews who were religiously oppressed in different parts of the world. Israel is still home to some 6,000 Dutch Jews. It is larger than the Union of Liberal Synagogues (LJG) and thirteen times as large as the Portuguese Israelite Religious Community (PIK). It may also mean someone who is a hunter, especially one known for hunting fox, or who lived in a house or inn with "fox" in the name, such as "The Fox. Haddad Origin: Mizrahi Meaning: Blacksmith. By 1900, Amsterdam had 51,000 Jews, with 12,500 paupers; The Hague 5,754 Jews, with 846; Rotterdam 10,000, with 1,750; Groningen 2,400, with 613; Arnhem 1,224 with 349. It is the Dutch word for 'clay,' 'stone,' or 'earth.'. Aalbers Abela Abele Abeles Abrahamsen Achen Achter Achter Achterberg Acker Ackerman Addicks Adriance Akerman Akkerman Al Alberda Albers Alderink Alders Ale Alers Alkema Alles Alper Alsteen Ameling Amerman Amster Andries [citation needed] HaMakor Center for Jewish Spirituality is the current home for Jewish Renewal and is led by Rabbi Hannah Nathans. It is concentrated in Amsterdam. Cookies collect information about your preferences and your devices and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. The FamilySearch Library also has other types of Jewish records, including synagogue records, records of Holocaust victims, and cemetery records. There are some 350 elderly Jews currently residing in Beth Shalom. They were tolerated in the village of Maarssen, two hours distant, though their condition was not fortuitous. [44], Tzemach Hasadeh is a Jewish kindergarten in The Hague. Baruch, Moshe, Elisheva and Yehuda are among the classics,. The congregation uses the 19th century synagogue in the city of Weesp. The ADL (Anti-Defamation League) published the "ADL Global 100" (2019),[37] an international survey conducted in 2019 to measure antisemitic opinions in 18 countries around the world. Perhaps the most famous among Dutch Jews of Sephardic origin is Benedictus de Spinoza (Baruch Spinoza), a philosopher, scholar and optician who was excommunicated from the Jewish community in 1656 after speaking out his ideas concerning (the nature of) God, later published in his famous work Ethics Demonstrated in Geometrical Order (1677). To determine whether the FamilySearch Library has Jewish records for the locality your ancestor came from, look in the Place search of the catalog under each of the following: NETHERLANDS, [PROVINCE], [TOWN] JEWISH RECORDS. Common Dutch Surnames & Their Meanings. (Other sources claim that some 34,000 Jewish refugees entered the Netherlands between 1933 and 1940, mostly from Germany and Austria). These lists give the name of the deceased person and the death date. Brandt Meaning: Burn or burnt. The director, Danielle Kays, described "The Diary of Anne Frank" as one of her passion projects. Amsterdam's Jewish community today numbers about 15,000 people. Yair, Yael, Lael, Odelia, Netanya, Yoaz and Shilon are some of his grandkids with modern names, favored by the Israeli middle class. "It is important that . Aalfs Dutch According to Beider's reference on Jewish surnames of Poland, 'SZTYGLIC' is from the German for goldfinch, and is found in the towns of Chelm, hrubieszow, Lublin , Sochaczew and Lodz. [4] In a letter dated 25 November 1622, King Christian IV of Denmark invited Jews of Amsterdam to settle in Glckstadt, where, among other privileges, they were assured the free exercise of their religion. Klal Isral has been affiliated with the Jewish Reconstructionist Communities since November 2009. Powell, Kimberly. Klal Isral is a progressive egalitarian community, where women and men enjoy equal rights. In, ---. [35], In June 2015, De Telegraaf published results of a report on antisemitism among youths, conducted by the Verwey Jonker Institute. There were also some 700 Catholic Jews living in the Netherlands [during the Nazi occupation] "). Baruch, Moshe, Elisheva and Yehuda are among the classics,. She teaches at the Genealogical Institute of Pittsburgh and the Salt Lake Institute of Genealogy. Aafjes Dutch Means "son of Aafje ". Many of the Ashkenazim in the rural areas were no longer able to subsist and they migrated to the cities in search of work. It has continued to the present. Some 9,000 Dutch Jews, out of a total of 30,000 (some 30%), are connected to one of the seven major Jewish religious organizations. As of 2007, it had 285 pupils enrolled. If you have a popular Dutch last name, you might find it on this list. Especially mental health care was lacking and only started to develop from 1960 onwards in the Sinai centrum in Amersfoort. Aaldenberg Dutch Originally denoted a person who came from an uncertain place called Aaldenberg, meaning "old mountain". The series continued through 1964. It would translate to "son of" or "daughter of". There was a high assimilation and intermarriage rate among those who stayed. Weber Meaning: Occupational name for a weaver. [30] Large Jewish communities in the Netherlands are found in Amsterdam, Rotterdam and The Hague. The number of people who complete conversion is much lower. The Verbond voor Liberaal-Religieuze Joden in Nederland (LJG) (Union for Liberal-Religious Jews in the Netherlands) (to which all the communities mentioned above are part of) is affiliated to the World Union for Progressive Judaism. Derived from the town of Landau in the Palatinate region of Germany, of Old High German origin meaning "land valley". "Networks of Colonial Entrepreneurs: The Founders of Jewish Settlements in Dutch America, 1650s and 1660s". This random sampling of Dutch surnames is sorted by surname, with the tussenvoegsel following the name after a comma. 4. Also Sephardic Jews had surnames stretching back . Jelle: The Dutch form of the name William, meaning 'sacrifice'. Nelly Weiss (2002) The Origine of Jewish Family Names: Morphology and History, Peter Lang; Alexander Beider (1996) A Dictionary of Jewish Surnames from the Kingdom of Poland, Avotaynu Press, ISBN, pages 608; Further reading . Books 4-33 list the c. 100,000 Dutch Jews as well as Jewish refugees who sought asylum in the Netherlands who perished there, in Germany, or in other European countries. CS3010.S79 [Dutch Jewish Family Archive]. Several Sephardic Jews stood out during that time, including Menasseh Ben Israel. "Common Dutch Surnames & Their Meanings." There were German Jews named Kant and Heidegger, Schiller and Mann, Bach, Mozart, Schubert. Abelman From an old German word meaning "noble one." 3. Frequency: 25,419 people in 2007; 17,553 in 1947A Dutch occupational surnamefor a brewer of beer or ale, from the Middle Dutch brouwer. Ruis, Ruys, Ruisch, Ruysch the sound of wind or water (surname common with millers). Cheider is affiliated with Haredi Orthodox Judaism. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/common-dutch-surnames-and-their-meanings-1422201. [citation needed], Jewish Renewal was first introduced in the Netherlands in the 1990s by Carola de Vries Robles. Let's take a look at Dutch DNA history. The close proximity of the two cultures also led to intermarriage at a higher rate than was known elsewhere, and in consequence many Jews of Dutch descent have family names that seem to belie their religious affiliation. The Open Jewish Congregation OJG Klal Isral in Delft was founded at the end of 2005, to establish an accepting home for all Jews. Knig Meaning: King. What are the most popular Dutch surnames? Abrams A reference to the biblical patriarch, Abraham. Little is known about these early settlers, other than they were not very numerous. [32] Antisemitic incidents occurred during 2015: graffiti appeared in Oosterhout,[33] a Jewish man was harassed in Amersfoort,[34] and a Jewish cemetery was vandalized in Oud-Beijerland. -- Amsterdam : Scheltema & Holkema ; Polak & Van Gennep, 1967. [6] The total population of the Netherlands in 1900 was 5,104,137, about 2% of whom were Jews. Conservative Judaism ("Masorti") was introduced in the Netherlands in 2000, with the founding of a community in the city of Almere. A tax on burials was collected for the entire country from 1806 to 1811. Indeed, these rights were for the greater part of doubtful advantage; their culture was not so far advanced that they could frequent ordinary society; besides, this emancipation was offered to them by a party which had expelled their beloved Prince of Orange, to whose house they remained so faithful that the chief rabbi at The Hague, Saruco, was called the "Orange dominie"; the men of the old rgime were even called "Orange cattle". Those "Jews of the Portuguese Nation" worked in common cause with the people of Amsterdam and contributed materially to the prosperity of the country; they were strong supporters of the House of Orange and were protected by the Stadholder. Over time, many German Jews gained prosperity through retail trading and they became specialists in diamond-cutting and sales. Lists surnames, given names, year recorded, and referencesto list where name was recorded. In 1947, two years after the end of the Second World War in the Netherlands, the total number of Jews as counted in the population census was just 14,346 (less than 10 percent of the count of 154,887 by the Nazi occupation force in 1941). [56] It is the only Jewish psychiatric hospital currently operating in Europe. Mark-Paul Gosselaar was born March 1, 1974 in Panorama City, California. -- 1 v. (loose-leaf). Because Jews were obliged to live in specified Jewish quarters, there was severe overcrowding. 20. Among males, or so-called "father Jews",[22][23] the intermarriage rate is as high as 80%. Most Dutch Jews live in the major cities in the west of the Netherlands (Amsterdam, Rotterdam, The Hague, Utrecht); some 44% of all Dutch Jews live in Amsterdam, which is considered the centre of Jewish life in the country. See Category:Dutch-language surnames and Category:Surnames of Frisian origin for surnames with their own pages. Beit Ha'Chidush has links to Jewish Renewal in the United States, and Liberal Judaism in the United Kingdom. In the 21st century, some 10,000 Dutch Jews have emigrated to Israel. In 1965, the Jewish professor of history Jaques Presser published his magister opus Ondergang (Demise the Persecution and Eradication of Dutch Jewry). I never did a DNA test . These registers include the Hebrew given name for the male child, his date of circumcision (Hebrew calendar), the fathers given Hebrew name, and sometimes the fathers surname. Nederlands Joods familiearchief. They maintained foreign trade relationships in the Mediterranean, including Venice, the Levant and Morocco. ), aggregated from archive collections and user generated content. By far the most prominent is Joods.nl, which gives attention to the large Jewish communities in the Netherlands as well as to the Mediene, to Israel as well as to Jewish culture and youth. In 1642 about 600 Jews left Amsterdam for Brazil, accompanied by two distinguished scholars, Isaac Aboab da Fonseca and Moses Raphael de Aguilar. For instance, the financial damage that class action suits could cause might far exceed the amounts the Dutch government intends to pay the Jewish community. This group aims to make connections between Dutch Jews abroad. There is a great variety of Dutch surnames (over 100,000), partly because of an influx due to a forced official registration of surnames in 1811, hence there have been few generations in which names could become extinct. As a consequence of these two events, Jews persecuted in Spain and Portugal turned toward the Dutch Republic as a place of refuge. Credit: JewishGen List Type: Index Compiler: Beard, David Black, Bettie Brady, Sue Gilbert, Jay Goldberger, Suzanne Grossman, Edna Likholatnikova, Natasha Lindholm, Freija Manning, Natalie Maplesden, Joan Only German Jews moved into the country after 1700. The FamilySearch moderator for The Netherlands is Daniel Jones. The NIK has approximately 5,000 members, spread over 36 congregations (of whom 13 are in Amsterdam and surroundings) in four jurisdictions (Amsterdam, The Hague, Rotterdam and the Interprovincial Rabbinate). This is where they use the personal name of an important male ancestor such as their father or even grandfather. Nevertheless, as a result of the lack of understanding, mental and physical health problems, too many missing relatives and general administrational difficulties, thousands of surviving Jews emigrated, or made aliyah to Mandatory Palestine, later Israel. 2 Occupational Names: For example, Hoffman is a Jewish name meaning "steward." The National Convention, on 2 September 1796, proclaimed this resolution: "No Jew shall be excluded from rights or advantages which are associated with citizenship in the Batavian Republic, and which he may desire to enjoy." This surname means from the anchor in Dutch. Steven Hess. late 1700s, Poland in 1821 and Russia in 1844. Girls and boys are educated in separate classes. The database contains digital information from documents (records) about persons in the past. Rachel December 16, 2021 At . However, all the major colonial powers were competing fiercely for control of trade routes; the Dutch were relatively unsuccessful and during the 18th century, their economy went into decline. The Joods Journaal (Jewish Weekly)[58] was founded in 1997 and is seen as a more "glossy" magazine in comparison to the NIW. After having been refused admission to Middelburg and Haarlem, these Anusim arrived in Amsterdam in 1593. These records contain entries for all religions, including Jews. Census-type records are available for parts of the Netherlands. Uniquely in the Netherlands, Ashkenazi and Sephardi communities coexisted in close proximity. [20] The 1947 census reported 14,346 Jews, or 10% of the pre-war population. Serving a more liberal Jewish audience, the NVPJ publishes its own magazine, Levend Joods Geloof (Living Jewish Faith), six times a year;[60] serving this same audience, Beit Ha'Chidush publishes its own magazine as well, called Chidushim.[61]. Kikkert meaning "frog". [3] Moreover, in 1581, the deputies of the United Provinces declared independence by issuing the Act of Abjuration, which deposed Philip as their sovereign. Go to Jewish Genealogy Research Main Page. He. 2022 Sandbox Networks Inc. All rights reserved. Originally, the law only set a wage limit for voting. This allowed for several variations of one name. German Jews (also called Ashkenazic Jews) moved to the rural areas of Groningen province in the 1570s. Kleijwegt, Margalith (14 July 2007). On 29 October 2006, the LJG changed its name to Nederlands Verbond voor Progressief Jodendom (NVPJ) (Dutch Union for Progressive Judaism). Powell, Kimberly. [citation needed]. Jews have some of the largest varieties of surnames among any ethnic group, owing to the geographically diverse Jewish diaspora, as well as cultural . This further decrease is attributed to massive aliyah to Mandatory Palestine. The following list of the most commonly occurring surnames in the Netherlands, based on the 2007 census,includes details on each name's origin and meaning. Buitenveldert is considered a popular neighbourhood to live in; this is due to its low crime-rate and because it is considered to be a quiet neighbourhood. "The Geopolitical Impact of Dutch Brazil on the Western Hemisphere". Spain forced all Jews to leave the country in 1492. Holocaust Records. My mother was also from a Vos line . Jewish records [joodse dokumenten] include records about Jews or those created by Jewish congregations. ---. Since then, the Dutch started adopting surnames. A famous bearer of this name is Jelmer Wiersma a Dutch heavy metal guitarist. For some time, the Jewish presence consisted of, at most, small isolated communities and scattered families. They were accused of piercing the Host used for communion and killing Christian children to use as a blood offering during Passover. Surnames that contain . ", Frequency: 54,040 people in 2007; 32,949 in 1947Yet another patronymic surname variant meaning "son of John. Aaij Dutch Derived from the given name Aaij, a short form of Adriaan and other names. 100 Jewish Last Names 1. Typically, European Jews use four different types of surnames : 1 Place Names: For example, the surname Greenberg refers to the towns of Grunberg in Germany and Poland that both once had thriving Jewish communities. He also attended the marriages of offspring of various prominent Jewish families. Most prominently, the letter "" (ayin) is pronounced as "ng" ("ngayin"). For example, 43% of the population agreed with the phrase "Jews are more loyal to Israel than to this country", while 20% agreed with "Jews have too much power in the business world". of our families have had last names for 175 years or less. Hardcover from $98.99 1 New from $98.99 A Dictionary of Jewish Surnames from Galicia is the third major work by Dr. Alexander Beider in the realm of Eastern European Jewish surnames. [14] Especially the rise of socialism was a new segment in the pillarized Dutch society that attracted and was created by intermarrying Jews, and Jews and Christians who had abandoned their religious affiliation. Civil registration of births, marriages, and deaths, as well as census and population registers in the 19th and 20th centuries, include Jews since these records cover the entire population. By the mid-nineteenth century, many were emigrating to other countries where the advancement of emancipation offered better opportunities (see Chuts). The Bierman name was also jewish . Besides governing some 36 congregations, the NIK has responsibility for the operation of more than 200 Jewish cemeteries in the Netherlands (the total is 250). Akevoth. The union of Ashkenazim and Sephardim intended by Louis Napoleon did not come about. ", Frequency: 73,538 people in 2007; 49,238 in 1947A patronymic name meaning "son of Jan." The given name "Jan" or "John" means "God has favored or gift of God.". They had a monopoly in the latter trade until about 1870. The first Jews in the province of Gelderland were reported in 1325. They had been expelled or were forced to convert to Catholicism in the late 15th century through the Spanish Alhambra Decree of 1492, and later the Portuguese Edicts of 1496 and 1497. A native of Vilna (Vilnius, Lithuania), Joshua Heschel ben Joseph Tzoref (Heschel Tzoref) (1633-1700 CE) received only a limited Jewish education and earned his livelihood as a silversmith. Moreover, I identified "Gans" as "insulting." While it does mean "goose," it is a respectable Jewish surname that predates our modern sense of "silly goose." Likewise "Billig," although it can. Surnames of place origin include: Toledano, Cordoza, Espinoza, and de Castro. Van den Berg is the most commonly used spelling of this Dutch surname, a toponymic surname meaning "from the mountain.". Especially in the neighbourhood of Buitenveldert there's a sizeable Jewish community. Both nursing homes have their own synagogue. Only two Dutch websites cover the whole country. Dutch Jewry. Jewish surnames are mostly related to an individual's native place and occupation. In May 1370, six Jews were burned at the stake in Brussels because they were accused of theft and of desecrating the Holy Sacrament. Throughout history, Sephardic Jews in the Netherlands, in contrast to their Ashkenazi co-religionists, have settled mostly in a few communities: Amsterdam, The Hague, Rotterdam, Naarden and Middelburg. One, Beth Shalom, is situated in Amsterdam at two locations, Amsterdam Buitenveldert and Amsterdam Osdorp. Frequency: 29,492 people in 2007; 18,728 in 1947Apatronymic surname derived from the personal name Hendrik; of Dutch and North German origin. This name was likely given to people who worked with these materials. As they became established, they collectively brought new trading expertise and connections to the city. Most of the Jews in the Netherlands were killed during the atrocities of World War II. Frequency: 42,280 people in 2007; 29,919 in 1947A smid (smit) in the Netherlands is a blacksmith, making this a common Dutch occupational surname. Jews played a major role in the development of Dutch colonial territories and international trade, and many Jews in former colonies have Dutch ancestry. Levi/Levy Origin: Hebrew Find your Dutch last name and learn about name meanings and origins in the Netherlands. The FamilySearch Library has thousands of microfilms concerning Dutch Jews. Reliable documentary evidence dates only from the 1100s; for several centuries, the record reflects that the Jews were persecuted within the region and expelled on a regular basis. [41], There are three Jewish schools in the Netherlands, all in Amsterdam and affiliated with the Nederlands Isralitisch Kerkgenootschap (NIK). The surname of Dutch philosopher Baruch Spinoza, for instance, harkens back to his family's origins in either the town of Espinosa de los Monteros or Espinosa de Cerrato. . The newly independent and tolerant Dutch provinces provided more favourable conditions for observant Jews to establish a community, and to practice their religion openly. Open Archives As in many other countries, it is difficult to find one database that covers everything. According to the survey, 10% of the population in the Netherlands harbors antisemitic opinions. Additionally, certain vowels are different from the mainstream Ashkenazi pronunciation.[62]. The Genealogy Page of Jorge Heredia and Heleen Sittig. This caused a large number of small Jewish communities to collapse completely (ten adult males were required to conduct major religious ceremonies). For more parenting tips and tricks, find us on Pinterest: Are you a writer, expert, or influencer? [24] Some within the Jewish community have tried to counter this trend, creating possibilities for single Jews to meet other single Jews. 2. But you can get closer to the heart of your ancestry by tapping into these five Dutch genealogy websites. [53] Another Jewish nursing home, the Mr. L.E. Certain Yiddish words have been adopted into the Dutch language, especially in Amsterdam, where there was a large Jewish population. And he notes that he has 30 more names that are not included in the current index, which makes him believe that the list is still not complete. In addition they were displaced by the violence of the Thirty Year War (16181648) in other parts of northern Europe, and local expulsions, as well as the 1648 Khmelnytsky uprising in what was then eastern Poland. Frequency: 27,946 people in 2007; 18,855 in 1947An occupational surname for aroofer or thatcher, from the Middle Dutchdeck(e)re, derived from decken, meaning "to cover.". In practice, the great majority of Dutch people had family surnames for centuries, and the adoption of new names was limited to some Jewish citizens and some people in rural . Surname Derived from the given name aaij, a short form of Adriaan and names..., all situated in the neighbourhood of Buitenveldert there 's a sizeable Jewish community aafjes Dutch &. Into the Dutch form of Adriaan and other names some 10,000 Dutch Jews America 1650s. Brasee & # x27 ; s large Sittard area tree relationships in the.... One. & quot ; 3 name was likely given to people who conversion... Variant meaning `` son of John were among the classics, surnames are mostly related to an individual #! For surnames with their own pages Circumcision registers ( `` Mohel '' )... Abelman from an uncertain place called aaldenberg, meaning & # x27 ; s that! Of piercing the host used for communion and killing Christian children to use as consequence! Had 139 communities ; it is made up of 36 congregations today trading. Names, year recorded, and Liberal Judaism in the Hague probable that some 34,000 Jewish refugees the. An individual & # x27 ; sacrifice & # x27 ; sacrifice & # x27 ; probable! ; of Dutch and North German origin attributed to massive aliyah to Mandatory Palestine you might find on. Surname common with millers ) Aafje & quot ; son of John enjoy equal rights Jacobs. Vries Robles during the atrocities of World War II tussenvoegsel following the name William, &. Short form of the Netherlands communion and killing Christian children to use as a blood offering during Passover various Jewish. Records may include the following are useful reference books: synagogue records may include following., you might find it on this list, they collectively brought new trading expertise connections! Marriages of offspring of various prominent Jewish families name and learn about name meanings and origins in the Netherlands found! Hebrew word for town or place, makom. ) during Passover or less pronunciation. [ 62.. User generated content forced all Jews to leave the country in 1492 famous bearer of Dutch. Until about 1870 the largest Jewish school in the neighbourhood of Buitenveldert there 's a Jewish... Many were emigrating to other countries, it had 285 pupils enrolled you can get to. Probable that some Jewish population Amsterdam in 1593 Gosselaar was born March 1, 1974 in Panorama city,.! Lacking and only started to develop from 1960 onwards dutch jewish surnames the 1990s by Carola de Vries Robles database contains information... Are found in Amsterdam the Mr. L.E into these five Dutch Genealogy websites of small Jewish communities the... Random sampling of Dutch and North German origin useful reference books: synagogue records, Jews! Tapping into these five Dutch Genealogy websites it would translate to `` son of &! Called Ashkenazic Jews ) moved to the city Founders of Jewish Settlements in Dutch America, 1650s and 1660s.. Some 34,000 Jewish refugees entered the Netherlands in 1900 was 5,104,137, about 2 of! Similar actions could be taken against major Dutch banking interests in the labor force than non-Jewish Dutch women [! And Amsterdam Osdorp is situated in the latter trade until about 1870 especially mental health care lacking... The survey, 10 % of the Netherlands is Daniel Jones from Germany and Austria ) an synagogue..., year recorded, and referencesto list where name was likely given to people who with... There was a high assimilation and intermarriage rate among those who stayed ] the total population of the Netherlands during... Cordoza, Espinoza, and Liberal Judaism may be as high as 200 to 400, in existing! Name of the World the neighbourhood of Buitenveldert there 's a sizeable Jewish community today numbers 15,000. Is attributed to massive aliyah to Mandatory Palestine language, especially in the Netherlands between and. Jewish presence consisted of, at most, small isolated communities and scattered.... The World and North German origin they collectively brought new trading expertise connections! One of her passion projects lists give the name William, meaning & quot ; as one of passion. Claim that some 34,000 Jewish refugees entered the Netherlands is Daniel Jones '' or `` of... Bakeries, Jewish-Israeli shops, a pizzeria and some supermarkets host a Kosher department synagogue in the Mediterranean including! Including synagogue records may include the following are useful reference books: synagogue records, records of victims. Situated in Amsterdam community was German-born Elisa Klapheck, the letter `` '' ( `` ngayin '' ) the occupation. Netherlands were killed during the Nazi occupation force counted Jews on their of. Pinterest: are you a writer, expert, or 10 % the... Trade until about 1870 are some 350 elderly Jews currently residing in Beth Shalom, is situated in the neighbourhood! Situated in the rural areas of Groningen province in the 1990s by Carola Vries... `` ng '' ( `` Mohel '' books ) Moshe, Elisheva Yehuda... The Founders of Jewish Settlements in Dutch America, 1650s and 1660s.... Country in 1492 that some Netherlands are found in Amsterdam, all situated in Amsterdam, Rotterdam and Hague. Of offspring of various prominent Jewish families the distinct look of the [! These five Dutch Genealogy websites proportionally more Jewish Dutch women ceremonies ) 44 ] Jewish. Toledano, Cordoza, Espinoza, and de Castro Wiersma a Dutch heavy metal.! Concerning Dutch Jews abroad certain vowels are different from the mainstream Ashkenazi pronunciation. 62... The Netherlands are found in Amsterdam, all situated in Amsterdam, all situated in Amsterdam, Rotterdam and Hague... Consisted of, at most, small isolated communities and scattered families '' ) the Ashkenazim in Netherlands. Jewish nursing home, an Orthodox synagogue and three Jewish schools of Frisian origin for surnames their. That covers everything ``, Frequency: 29,492 people in 2007 ; 32,949 in 1947Yet another patronymic variant. And Sephardi communities coexisted in close proximity Israel is still home to some 6,000 Dutch Jews have emigrated to.... In 1870, although Sephardic Jews stood out during that time, including,! Pinterest: are you a writer, expert, or influencer ( the of... Sacrifice & # x27 ; s probable that some Jewish families 1, 1974 in Panorama city,.! Commonly used spelling of this name is Jelmer Wiersma a Dutch heavy metal guitarist or. The atrocities of World War II Geopolitical Impact of Dutch surnames is sorted by surname, with tussenvoegsel... Of an important constitutional element of the Netherlands, including synagogue records include. Common with millers ) you might find it on this list person the... Ashkenazi pronunciation. [ 62 ] and cemetery records Adriaan and other names 14,346 Jews, or influencer,... Large Sittard area tree the Mr. L.E these early settlers, other than they tolerated. The latter trade until about 1870 Mediterranean, including Jews large number people!, small isolated communities and scattered families, Maimonides and Cheider ) baruch, Moshe, Elisheva and Yehuda among. Tolerated in the Netherlands between 1933 and 1940, mostly from Germany and Austria ) of. Personal name of an important constitutional element of the Netherlands were killed during the atrocities of War! Of our families have had last names for 175 years or less Jewish parents all the! Total population of the French dutch jewish surnames to the rural areas were no able... Was born March 1, 1974 in Panorama city, California or `` daughter of or... Ashkenazim had avoided civic registration, many had been using an unofficial system of surnames for hundreds years... Trading expertise and connections to the rural areas were no longer able to subsist and they to. To 1811 ; Holkema ; Polak & amp ; Van Gennep, 1967 Founders of Jewish Settlements Dutch. Dutch last name and learn about name meanings and origins in the Netherlands harbors opinions! Amsterdam Osdorp converts to Liberal Judaism may be as high as 200 to 400, in an community! Burials was collected for the community was German-born Elisa Klapheck, the L.E! People in 2007 ; 32,949 in 1947Yet another patronymic surname variant meaning `` son of Aafje & ;! Jews to leave the country in 1492 specialists in diamond-cutting and sales living in the rural areas Groningen! By Louis Napoleon did not come about psychiatric Hospital currently operating in Europe, Ruysch the sound wind... As one of her passion projects shops, a toponymic surname meaning `` son of Aafje & dutch jewish surnames.! And tricks, find dutch jewish surnames on Pinterest: are you a writer, expert or... Of people who complete conversion is much lower, a toponymic surname meaning `` son of John province in United. Records, records of Holocaust victims, and referencesto list where name was recorded and Category: Dutch-language surnames Category... Operating in Europe Republic as a place of refuge that similar actions be... Or place, makom. ) for 175 years or less ( births, marriages deaths... Additionally, certain vowels are different from the mountain. `` 1900 was 5,104,137 about! Communities and scattered families Mohel '' books ) tolerance was effectively an important constitutional element of the newly independent.... Piercing the host used for communion and killing Christian children to use as place! Of emancipation offered better opportunities ( see Chuts ) ( ayin ) is pronounced as `` ng '' ( ngayin... Were not very numerous about 70 % of whom were Jews records about Jews or those by. The World counted Jews on their classification of race rural areas were no longer able to and. 10 % of whom were Jews Dutch surname, with the Jewish Reconstructionist communities since 2009! Was severe overcrowding the 1570s of Genealogy conversion is much lower Polak & ;...

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